下面是小编为大家整理的2023年英语写作常用句首句型,供大家参考。
英语写作常用句首句型1
1. As the proverbs says/ As the saying goes …
2. With the rapid growth of our economy / transportation system / heavy industry / modern agriculture / private enterprises / population / market economy / housing industry
3. With the rapid growing popularity of Internet surfing / computers / cars / mobiles phones / television in China, the quality of our lives is improving for the better.
4. With the rapid development of science and technology / electronic industry /information industry / higher education … an increasing number of people come to know that …
5. The government is / We are seriously concerned with drug abuse / widespread corruption / organized crimes / high unemployment rate …
6. Recently the issue of … has been brought to public attention. / Now people in growing number are coming to realize that …
7. It is quite clear that … because …
8. It goes without saying that … / Generally speaking, …
/ It is often said that …
英语写作常用句首句型扩展阅读
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展1）
——考研英语写作常用句型整理
考研英语写作常用句型整理1
1、Form the portrayal,we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message:a good many scenic spots are flooded with visitors,who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash.
2、Some people,laboring under the belief that tourism serves as an engine of economic growth,seem to ignore its negative effects on the environment.
3、On the other hand,tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in:water is polluted,the ecological system is disturbed,and natural resources have been excessively used.
4、Undoubtedly,tourism could not be banned in any country as it dose help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income.
5、It is high time that we enhanced people’s awareness to rectify this by taking the environmental protection into consideration.
1)从漫画中，我们可以得出结论，画家想要表达下述信息：成群的游客涌入很多景点，制造并丢弃了大量的垃圾，影响了大自然的美观。
2)有些人认为旅游业是经济发展的引擎，似乎忽视了其对环境的负面影响。
3)另一方面，旅游业已经对我们生存的环境造成了巨大影响：水受到污染，生态*衡遭到破坏，自然资源过度开发。
4)毫无疑问，由于在其他收入很少的地区，旅游也确实有助于发展经济，因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。
5)通过考虑环境保护因素，我们早就该提高人们的意识来改进这个现状了。
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展2）
——英语写作常用句型修辞
英语写作常用句型修辞1
1．对比。正反对比就是要巧妙地运用对称的英文句式来表达互为补充的意思，因此恰当地运用反义词语往往是必不呵少的．如果一旦所要表达的内容具有这种情况，就应尽力选用这种对称的句式并选用适当的反义词语来加强语句，实现语句的亮点。
1)如“很多人很快就会发现。他们在物质上是富裕了，精神上却很贫乏”，可以这样表达：
Many people will soon find themselves rich in goods．but ragged in spirit．(句中rich in与ragged in，goods与spirit具有正反对比的关系和效果)
2)如“利远远大于弊”可以这样表达：
The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages．(句中the advantages与the disadvantages具有正反对比的关系和效果)
3)如“他们注意到了这些说法中的一些道理，但他们忽视了一个重要的事实”，可以这样表达：
They have noticed a grain of truth in the statements，but have ignored a more important fact．(句中have noticed与have ignored，a grain of truth in the statements与a more important fact具有正反对比的关系和效果)
4)如“这样做既有积极效果也有消极效果”，可以这样表达：
It will have both negative and positive effects by doing SO．(句中negative与positive具有正反对比的关系和效果)
5)如“我们既有与我们很为相似的朋友，又有与我们很为不同的朋友”，可以这样表达：
We have friends similar to US and friends different from US．(句中similar to与different from具有正反对比的关系和效果)
2．排比。英文中有时也使用排比句式．这种句式整齐而有气势，又不会使人感到单涮。例
如，“读书使我们聪明，锻炼使我们强健”，可以这样表达：
Reading makes US wise while exercises make US strong．
3．重复。英文一般讲求简洁，因此为表达强调偶尔使用重复可以使语句的强调内容得到突出。英文的重复又根据被重复词语在语句中的位置分为句首重复、句尾重复、首尾重复、尾首重复等。
1)如“现在是忘掉过去一切的时候了。现在是言归正传的时候了。现在是为未来而奋斗的时候了”，可以这样表达：
Now is the time to forget everything in the past．Now is the time to get down to the business．Now is the time to work hard for the future．(此句为句首重复，重复部分为句首的now is the time to)
2)如“我们渴望成功，而且正在为成功而努力工作”，可以这样表达：
We long for success and we are working hard for success．(此句为句尾重复，重复的部分为句尾的for success)
3)如“我相信我们能够成功，我相信我们也一定会成功”可以这样表达：
I am convinced that we can succeed，and I am convinced that we must succeed．(and所连接的两个语句的句首与句尾部分同时重复，重复的部分为句首的I am convinced that与句尾的succeed)
4)如“我们现在生活在一个新的时代。而一个改革充满着风险与机遇”，可以这样表达：
We are now living in a new era，and a new era of reform is always full of ventures and chances．(and之前的句尾与and之后的句首重复，重复部分为a new era)
4．倒装。这里说的倒装不同于前述非修辞性的语法结构倒装。非修辞性的语法结构倒装是语句的语法结构所限定的，没有臼rh选择的余地，只要运用需要倒装结构的句型就要采刚倒装结构。这里所说的倒装是指修辞性语义结构倒装，是进行强调的一种手段，它利用了语句句首(或句尾)的特殊位置。如“充满着风险与机遇的改革的新时代正向我们走来”，可以这样表达：
Now on coming to us is the new era of reform full of ventures and chances．
5．转义。这是一种对词语灵活运用的修辞手段．主要有比喻、拟人、夸张、反语、婉转等．比喻又包括明喻、暗喻、换喻、提喻等。
1)如要表达“过去的经历就像图片一样总是在脑海中萦绕”．可以这样表达：
What had been experienced in the past was always looming in memory like a picture．(此句采用明喻，明喻的特点是使用了like一词)
2)如要表达“我们的英语老师就是我们最好的英语辞典”．可以这样表达：
Our English teacher is our best English dictionary．(此句采用了暗喻。暗喻的特点是利用事物之间的"相似之处进行比喻，与明喻不同之处在于不使用like一词)
3)如要表达“我正在读莎士比亚的书呢”，可以这样表达：
I am reading Shakespeare．(此句采用换喻．换喻的特点是直接借用一事物的私称来代替另一事物的名称，通过联想理解其含义，但不是所有的事物都可以用换喻来表达)
4)如要表达“这里需要一个帮手”，可以这样表达：
A hand is needed here．(此句采用提喻，提喻的特点是用一个事物的部分来代表事物的整体或用一个事物的整体来代表事物的部分。这里用hand一词代表整个人)
5)如要表达“巨大的不幸笼罩着整个城市”，可以这样表达：
A great misfortune crept over the whole city．(此句采刚拟人。拟人的特点足将事物人格化)
6)如要表达“这种想法真是伟大的愚蠢”．可以这样表达：
This is really a great stupid idea．(此句采用反语。反语的特点是故意将话反说，具有讽刺意味)
7)如要表达“我太渴望成功了。听到成功的消息我欣喜若狂”，英文可为：
I was mad for success and on the news of sue(-ess 1 went mad with joy．(此句采用夸张。夸张的特点是为表现事物的特征故意夸大其词)
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展3）
——英语写作常用开头句型
英语写作常用开头句型1
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them, _____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8……已成为人们关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的"作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展4）
——商务英语常用句型盘点3篇
商务英语常用句型盘点1
1.Please accept our thanks for the trouble you have taken.有劳贵方，不胜感激。
2.We are obliged to thank you for your kind attention in this matter.不胜感激贵方对此事的关照。
3.We tender you our sincere thanks for your generous treatment of us in this affair.对贵方在此事中的慷慨之举，深表感谢。
4.Allow us to thank you for the kindness extended to us.对贵方之盛情，不胜感谢。
5.We thank you for the special care you have given to the matter.贵方对此悉心关照，不胜感激。
6.We should be grateful for your trial order.如承试订货，不胜感激。
7.We should be grateful for your furnishing us details of your requirements.如承赐示具体要求，不胜感激。
8.It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.如承惠寄样品，则不胜感激。
9.We shall appreciate it very much if you will give our bid your favorable consideration.如承优惠考虑报价，不胜感激。
10.We are greatly obliged for your bulk order just received.收到贵方大宗订货，不胜感激。
11.We assure you of our best services at all times.我方保证向贵方随时提供最佳服务。12.If there is anything we can do to help you, we shall be more than pleased to do so.贵公司若有所需求，我公司定尽力效劳。
13.It would give us a great pleasure to render you a similar service should an opportunity occur我方如有机会同样效劳贵方，将不胜欣慰。
14.We spare no efforts in endeavoring to be of service to you.我方将不遗余力为贵方效劳。
15.We shall be very glad to handle for you at very low commission charges.我方将很愉快与贵方合作，收费低廉。
16.We have always been able to sup* these firms with their monthly requirements without interruption.我方始终能供应这些公司每月所需的`数量，从无间断。
17.We take this opportunity to re-emphasize that we shall, at all times, do everything possible to give you whatever information you desire.我们借此机会再此强调，定会尽力随时提供贵方所需的信息。
18.We are always in a position to quote you the most advantageous prices for higher quality merchandise.我们始终能向贵方提供品质最佳的产品，报价最为优惠。
19.This places our dealers in a highly competitive position and also enable them to enjoy a maximum profit.这样可以使我方经营者具有很强的竞争力，还可获得最大的利润。
20.We solicit a continuance of your confidence and support.恳请贵方继续给予信任，大力支持。
商务英语常用句型盘点2
1.I want a package deal including airfare and hotel.
我需要一个成套服务，包括机票和住宿
2.I’d like to change this ticket to the first class.
我想把这张票换成头等车。
3.I’d like to reserve a sleeper to Chicago.
我要预订去芝加哥的卧铺。
4.I won’t check this baggage
这件行李我不托运。
5.I’d like to sit in the front of the plane.
我要坐在飞机前部。
6.I missed my train.
我未赶上火车。
7.I haven’t nothing to declare.
我没有要申报的东西。
8.It’s all personal effects.
这些东西都是我私人用的。
9.I’ll pick up ticket at the airport counter.
我会在机场柜台拿机票。
10.I’d like two seats on today’s Northwest Flight 7 to Detroit, please.
我想订两张今天西北航空公司7班次到底特律的机票。
11.We waited for John in the lobby of the airport.
我们在机场的大厅里等约翰。
12.I’d like to buy an excursion pass instead.
我要买一张优待票代替。
13.I’d like a refund on this ticket.
14.I’d like to have a seat by the window.
我要一个靠窗的座位。
15.You have to change at Chicago Station.
你必须要在芝加哥站转车。
16.We have only one a day for New York.
到纽约的一天只有一班。
17.Sorry, they are already full.
抱歉，全部满了。
18.I’d like to reserve a seat to New York.
我要预订一个座位去纽约。
19.The flight number is AK708 on September 5th.
班机号码是9月5日AK708。
20.There’s a ten thirty flight in the morning.
早上10点半有班机。
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展5）
——大学英语写作常用高级句型3篇
大学英语写作常用高级句型1
1、 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。、例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
2、There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……、，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3、By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……、，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
4、 … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……、，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5、 On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……、，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6、 What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?、, 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?
7、For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……、例如：
For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
8、It pays to + do….(……是值得的。、例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
9、主语+ be based on….(以……为基础、，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
10、主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……、，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达，例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
11、主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关、， 例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
12、 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯、，例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……、，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
13、What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!、，例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
14、主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害、，例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
15、主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响、，例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
16、 nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……、, 例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。
17、 Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….、 ，例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。
注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。
18、 would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……、, 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。
注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型，例如：
I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。
19、 only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才开始。
20、 be worth doing (值得做、，例如：The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
21、Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……、，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
以下为复合句高级句型：
22、主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that、+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc、例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
23、There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……、，例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是，新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。
24、It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……、，例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……、。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
25、There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……、，例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。
26、(It is、 No wonder that.... (难怪……、，例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。
27、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……、，例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
28、形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……、，例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
29、The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……、，例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。
30、It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了、例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如：
It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。
It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了
31、To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……、 , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。
32、it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……、, 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。
33、spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事、，例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。
34、Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
35、An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……、，例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce、 any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
36、 It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……、 ，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。
37、 We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的、 ，例如：
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。
38、 No matter + wh-从句，…, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
39、It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的、 , 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。
40、It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do (做.....真惭愧/好、，例如：It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。
41、It is obvious/clear that + 从句 (…是明显的、，例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
注意：此句型中it是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如：
It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。
It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。
It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。
It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。
It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。
It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。
It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。
It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的。
42、It is/ was ….that… (强调句型、, 例如：It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。
43、I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移、，例如：
I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作、。
44、The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……、，例如：
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can sup* fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的"原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。
注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较：That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因、，例如：Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
45、It will (not、 + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间、, 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。
46、 I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任、,例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。
47、Those who…. (……的人……、，例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
注意：此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如：
As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。
大学英语写作常用高级句型2
1、 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。、例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
2、There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……、，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3、By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……、，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
4、 … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……、，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5、 On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……、，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6、 What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?、, 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?
7、For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……、例如：
For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
8、It pays to + do….(……是值得的。、例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
9、主语+ be based on….(以……为基础、，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
10、主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……、，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达，例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
11、主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关、， 例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
12、 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯、，例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……、，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
13、What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!、，例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
14、主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害、，例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
15、主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响、，例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
16、 nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……、, 例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。
17、 Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….、 ，例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。
注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。
18、 would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……、, 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。
注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型，例如：
I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。
19、 only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才开始。
20、 be worth doing (值得做、，例如：The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
21、Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……、，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
以下为复合句高级句型：
22、主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that、+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc、例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
23、There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……、，例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是，新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。
24、It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……、，例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……、。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
25、There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……、，例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。
26、(It is、 No wonder that.... (难怪……、，例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。
27、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……、，例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
28、形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……、，例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
29、The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……、，例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。
30、It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了、例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如：
It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。
It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了
31、To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……、 , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。
32、it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……、, 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。
33、spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事、，例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。
34、Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
35、An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……、，例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce、 any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
36、 It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……、 ，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。
37、 We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的、 ，例如：
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。
38、 No matter + wh-从句，…, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
39、It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的、 , 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。
40、It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do (做.....真惭愧/好、，例如：It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。
41、It is obvious/clear that + 从句 (…是明显的、，例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
注意：此句型中it是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如：
It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。
It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。
It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。
It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。
It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。
It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。
It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。
It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的。
42、It is/ was ….that… (强调句型、, 例如：It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。
43、I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移、，例如：
I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作、。
44、The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……、，例如：
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can sup* fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的"原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。
注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较：That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因、，例如：Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
45、It will (not、 + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间、, 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。
46、 I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任、,例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。
47、Those who…. (……的人……、，例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
注意：此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如：
As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。
大学英语写作常用高级句型3
1、as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说
2、....be nothing but... ....不过就是...
3、from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说
4、give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...
5、i feel sure that...我坚信...
6、...is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是.
7、we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做.
8、there is no denying the fect that...无可否认.
9、nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了
10、主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过
11、...pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁（eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12、stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目
13、...touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处
14、it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。
15、it is almost impossible to do.. 是很困难的 16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。
17、...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择
18、....between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷，左右为难
19、content in the thought that...满足于...的想法
20、Those who + V + O：那些……的人
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展6）
——高中英语写作常用句型 (菁选3篇)
高中英语写作常用句型1
一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)
at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…
currently 目前;最后 recently 最近
first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来
in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)
to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面)
first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说
in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说
lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一
presently 现在;此刻 now 现在
(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地
after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果
also/too 并且;又 for example 例如
at the same time 同时 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的
Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此
in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点
in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说 so 所以
in particular 特别(地) soon 不久
in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点
meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次
no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如
obviously 明显地 later 后来
of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地
particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同
what is more 而且;此外
(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何
anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……
at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地
but 但是 by this time 此时
though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地
even though即使 otherwise 否则
still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地
in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同
as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是
especially 特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是
as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
at last 最后 therefore 因此
by and large 一般说来 thus 因此
briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说
by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之
eventually 最后 surely 无疑
finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之
in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问
in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑
in short 简而言之 truly 的确
in a word 总之 so 所以
certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然
all in all 总之
二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下14类。
(一)表示因果关系
as a result
He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.
as a result of
He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.
accordingly
He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.
because(of)
We are delayed because of a traffic jam.
due to
His success is due to his excellent work.
owing to
Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.
thanks to
Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.
now that
Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.
so long as
You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.
since
Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.
(二)表示解释关系
as a matter of fact
I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.
as well
I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.
frankly speaking
Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.
in this case
In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.
(三)表示推理关系
or else
Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.
otherwise
You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.
if so
If so, it will make a great difference.
(四)表示递进关系
in addition
I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.
besides
First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.
and moreover
The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.
that is to say
The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.
in other words
I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.
equally important
You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.
what,s more
It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.
last but not least
Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.
(五)表示比较关系
equally
As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.
in the same way
It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.
in contrast to
In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.
instead
If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.
on the contrary
You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.
in contrast
It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.
while
We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.
正确理解高中英语写作常用句型对于高中英语学习的作用，明白学好句型才能使我们的英语运用更上一层楼。
高中英语写作常用句型2
1.形容词的辨析;
2.复合形容词的构成;
3.形容词的句*能;
4.多个形容词定语的排序;
5.形容词的比较等级。
形容词和副词
1.“as+形容词+(a/an)+名词+as”表示同级比较，注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.
人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。
2.“as+形容词/副词的原级+as”与“not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as”表示同级比较，即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同(不同)。
The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine.
这项工作不是像你想像的那么难。
3.“the+比较级+of the two +名词”表示“两者中较……的那个”。
The taller of the two boys is my brother.
两个男孩中较高的那位是我哥哥。
4.a+形容词比较级+n.……
After two years’ research，we have a far better understanding of the disease.
研究两年之后，现在我们对这种病有更好的理解。
We went to the USA in search of a better life.
为了寻找更美好的生活我们去了美国。
5.比较级的修饰语常见的有：rather，much，still，even，far，any(用于否定句或疑问句)，a lot，a little，a great deal，by far，a bit等。
The students study even harder than before.
学生们学习比以前更努力了。
A car runs a great deal faster than a bike.
汽车比自行车跑得快得多。
6.最高级
(1)最高级的修饰语常见的有：序数词，by far，nearly，almost，by no means，not really，not quite，nothing like。
The bridge being built now is by far the longest across the Yellow River.
目前正在建的那座桥是横跨黄河之上的桥当中最长的桥。
I’d like to buy the second most expensive camera.
我想买仅次于最贵的照相机。
(2)否定词+比较级=最高级。
There is no greater love than that of a man who lays down his life for his friends.
为朋友而放弃生命的人的爱是最伟大的爱。
—Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeting?
——你对他在会议上说的满意吗?
—No.It couldn’t have been worse.
——不，不能再差了。
7.表示倍数的"句型：
(1)A is+倍数+比较级+than+B
(2)A is+倍数+as+原级+as+B
(3)A is+倍数+the+名词(size，length，height等)+of+B
(4)A is+倍数+that+of+B
(5)A is+倍数+what引导的名词性从句
①This building is three times higher than that one.
This building is three times as high as that one.
This building is three times the height of that one.
这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
②The output of this year is 3 times that of 2008.
=The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2008.
今年的产量是2008年的三倍。
③After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced twice as many cars in 2008 as the year before.
自从新技术被引进以后，这家工厂2008年生产的小汽车是上一年的两倍。
8、形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。
1)性质形容词有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如：hot
2)叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid，
afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake，well，unwell，ill，faint等。
3)形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后，例如：something nice
9、以-ly结尾的形容词
1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。
2)有些以-ly结尾既为形容词，也为副词。
daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early
The Times is a daily paper.
The Times is published daily.
10、用形容词表示类别和整体
1)某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry等。
The poor are losing hope.
2)有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词的复数连用。
the British，the English，the French，the Chinese.
The English have wonderful sense of humor.
多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
11、多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：
限定词+数量词(序前基后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料
those + three + beautiful + large + square+ old + brown + wood + table s
2误区提醒1.形近、意近词的混用2.形容词的句*能用错3.复合形容词的构成不熟悉4.多个形容词作定语时排序不清5.形容词的比较等级用错
【典型例题】:
1) One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.
A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone
C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old
解析：错选B。几个形容词修饰一个名词，他们的排列顺序是：年龄，形状，大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。正确答案A.
2)It’s a relief for us to know that something _____ is being done to rebuild the schools destroyed in the quake.
A. competitive B. passive C. sensitive D. positive
解析：因形近形容词分辨不清而错选其他。根据题意，本句话表达“我们了解到，为了重建在地震中被破坏的学校，正在采取一些积极的措施”。空处应填“积极的”，正确答案为D。
3)--- Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Olympic Winter Games.
--- Yes. No one could have a_____ performance，I think.
A.well B. better C. best D. the best
解析：因形容词比较等级用法没掌握好而错选C.此处应用比较级表最高级意思。正确答案为B。
高中英语写作常用句型3
句型(一)
So that …——以便/甚至……
例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很尽力，为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早，成果赶上了早班车。
注意点：
在例句(1)中,是引导目标状语；在例句(2)中，是勾引结果状语。畸形来讲，从句中含有情态动词的，为目的状语。无情态动词的，为结果状语。
句型(二)
祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句
例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点，否则咱们上学就迟到了。 内容来自
留神点：
以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)能够改写成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.
句型(三)
(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。
It’s time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了。
It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。
例如：(1) It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。 内容来自
(2)It’s time for us to go to school.咱们该上学了。 内容来自
(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。
留心点：
在句型(3)中，可能在time前加rush、 high等修饰词，这个句型是虚构语气的一种，含有“稍迟一点”的含意。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。
句型(四)
(1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间 内容来自
(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花时光在某事上/花时间干某事
(3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事
(4)sth. cost sb. Some money——某事花某人一些钱
(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱
例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。 本文来自：英语之家
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他天天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。
注意点：cost主语一般为物；spend、pay主语个别为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展7）
——英语写作常用句型「通用版」 (菁选2篇)
英语写作常用句型「通用版」1
(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)
at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…
currently 目前;最后 recently 最近
first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来
in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)
to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面)
first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说
in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说
lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一
presently 现在;此刻 now 现在
(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地
after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果
also/too 并且;又 for example 例如
at the same time 同时 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的
Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此
in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点
in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说 so 所以
in particular 特别(地) soon 不久
in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点
meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次
no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如
obviously 明显地 later 后来
of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地
particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同
what is more 而且;此外
(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何
anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……
at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地
but 但是 by this time 此时
though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地
even though即使 otherwise 否则
still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地
in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同
as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是
especially 特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是
as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
at last 最后 therefore 因此
by and large 一般说来 thus 因此
briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说
by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之
eventually 最后 surely 无疑
finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之
in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问
in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑
in short 简而言之 truly 的确
in a word 总之 so 所以
certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然
all in all 总之
英语写作常用句型「通用版」2
(一)表示因果关系
as a result
He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.
as a result of
He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.
accordingly
He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.
because(of)
We are delayed because of a traffic jam.
due to
His success is due to his excellent work.
owing to
Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.
thanks to
Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.
now that
Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.
so long as
You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.
since
Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.
in that
The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.
so that
The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.
therefore
There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.
(二)表示解释关系
as a matter of fact
I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.
as well
I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.
frankly speaking
Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.
in this case
In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.
(三)表示推理关系
or else
Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.
otherwise
You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.
if so
If so, it will make a great difference.
(四)表示递进关系
in addition
I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.
besides
First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.
and moreover
The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.
that is to say
The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.
in other words
I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.
equally important
You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.
what,s more
It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.
last but not least
Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.
(五)表示比较关系
equally
As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.
in the same way
It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.
in contrast to
In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.
instead
If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.
on the contrary
You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.
in contrast
It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.
while
We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.
英语写作常用句首句型（扩展8）
——英语的写作句型
英语的写作句型1
1. In general, I don’t agree with
2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water。
3. The chief reason why... is that...
4.There is no true that...
5. It is not true that...
6. It can be easily denied than...
7. We have no reason to believe that...
8. What is more serious is that...
9. But it is pity that...
10. Besides, we should not neglect that...
11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore...
12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that...
13. perhaps I was question why...
14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to...
15. Though we are in basic agreement with...,but
16. What seems to be the trouble is...
17. Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that...
18. It would be reasonable to take the view that ..., but it would be foolish to claim that...
19. There is in fact on reason for us so believe that...
20. What these people fail to consider is that...
21. It is one thing to insist that... , it is quite another to show that ...
22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too。
23. The advantages of B are much greater than A。
24. A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration。
