GMAT考试语法真题练习1 3.考了so.....as.......,so.....that.......,什么什么的忘了 4.有关自由女神像的.一道,说国会同意接受法国捐赠的自由女神像但是要用下面是小编为大家整理的GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇【精选推荐】,供大家参考。
GMAT考试语法真题练习1
3. 考了 so.....as......., so.....that.......,什么什么的忘了
4. 有关自由女神像的.一道,说国会同意接受法国捐赠的自由女神像但是要用作灯塔,这里狗主选了as灯塔,好像是D,开头是以那个法案开头的
5. As用法,四題
分析:
Just as I need xxx to do yyy, (so) my brother needs aaa to do bbb.
Just as I need xxx to do yyy, (so) does my brother need aaa to do bbb.
GMAT考试语法真题练习2
7. 考到了一道题 ,关于定语从句里主谓一致的选项。答案中有the only one of the law firms that uses 这个选项,百度后发现the only one + of 后面的定语从句是单数动词的,切记。其他混淆的项有one of --- that uses 这个是错的。
分析:考点主谓一致,用主谓一致作为一个优先的split,非常有效,当然要结合语义,找准主语和谓语。
returning
10. 开始一道题很绕。大概记得结构是:
The scientists round up as many as 10000 animals that were set free by the own of the animal presevre, returning-----(伴随状语)
楼主选的就是这个结构,但是很别扭,因为发觉 returning是伴随状语,前面的句子结构应该是:animals were set free, returning 而不是狗主选的这个。这个是A答案,记得往下看看其他。不过其他都貌似更复杂。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇扩展阅读
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展1)
——GMAT逻辑真题练习及答案3篇
GMAT逻辑真题练习及答案1
【逻辑】
Plant scientists have used genetic engineering on seedsto produce crop plants that are highly resistant to insect damage. Unfortunately,the seeds themselves are quite expensive, and the plants require morefertilizer and water to grow well than normal ones. Thus, for most farmers the savings on pesticideswould not compensate for the higher seed costs and the cost of additionalfertilizer. However, since consumer demand for grains, fruits, and vegetables grownwithout the use of pesticides continues to rise, the use of geneticallyengineered seeds of this kind is likely to become widespread.
In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which of the followingroles?
(A) The first supplies a context for the argument; thesecond is the argument"s main conclusion.
(B) The first introduces a development that the argumentpredicts will have a certain outcome; the second is a state of affairs that theargument denies will be part of that outcome.
(C) The first presents a development that the argumentpredicts will have a certain outcome; the second acknowledges a considerationthat weighs against that prediction.
(D) The first provides evidence to support a predictionthat the argument seeks to defend; the second is that prediction.
(E) The first and the second each provide evidence tosupport the argument"s main conclusion.
答案
【逻辑】
参考答案: C
思路:However后面与作者立场一致, However前面与作者立场相反。
A:排除;因为The frist应该与argument立场相反
B:排除,因为the second is a state of affairs that the argument denies错了. The second应该与argument的立场一致.
D:排除,因为The first应该与作者立场相反;
E:排除,因为The first应该与作者立场相反;
C:第一句话是argument预测的一个结果. 预测就有可能支持或反对; 第二句话反对了预测的东西,也就是反对一句话。没有什么错, 不能排除.
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展2)
——GMAT逻辑真题训练3篇
GMAT逻辑真题训练1
Most of the world"s sup* of uranium currently comesfrom mines. It is possible to extracturanium from seawater, but the cost of doing so is greater than the price thaturanium fetches on the world market. Therefore, until the cost of extracting uranium from seawater cansomehow be reduced, this method of obtaining uranium is unlikely to becommercially viable.
Which of the following would it be most useful todetermine in evaluating the argument?
(A) Whether the uranium in deposits on land is rapidlybeing depleted
(B) Whether most uranium is used near where it is mined
(C) Whether there are any technological advances thatshow promise of reducing the cost of extracting uranium from seawater
(D) Whether the total amount of uranium in seawater issignificantly greater than the total amount of uranium on land
(E) Whether uranium can be extracted from freshwater at acost similar to the cost of extracting it from seawater
GMAT逻辑真题答案:
参考答案: A
思路:B:是否uranium是在near where it is mined被用的,与uranium从哪开采出来的成本高低无关系,所以跟结论也无关系;
C:technological advances是无关词。有这样的技术,也不能确定这种技术会被使用,也就是说,不确定cost是否会真的会下降;有没有这样的技术和最终from seawater的cost降下来之间没有“必然”联系。 有它可以,没它也没什么!!
D:uranium的储存量到底在seawater高还是land高,这不能决定谁的cost高低,从而也不能决定结论是否成立;
E:freshwater无关名词。把from freshwater和from seawater比cost是没有意义的"。我们这里需要比from seawater和from land的cost;
A:是否uranium将会很快消耗光,这就预示着是否uranium on the worldmarket的价格是否会有巨大上涨,也就是uraniumcost on the world market是否会超过from seawater的uranium, 也就决定了是否this method is commerciallyviable。这是正确答案。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展3)
——备考托福听力考试真题练习3篇
备考托福听力考试真题练习1
学生去找建筑manager,说她要表演仲夏夜之梦的戏剧了,需要用一些椅子,然后现在表演用的头盔丢了,问manager怎么办。Manager觉得可能是别的学生拿走了之类,然后学生又说在户外表演是个好主意啊,他们的东西可以放在花园里但是需要有人照看。
讲座1 社会科学
秘鲁的一个文明遗迹,最近被发现了,这个文明是高度发展的,但他在内陆。以前有类似时期的文明只在海边有,所以考古学家误以为这个时期的文明只在海边有,所以考古学家误以为这种文明是依赖海洋生物补给的。这个内陆文明打破了这一观点。而且以前大家觉得高度发展的文明需要agriculture,陶器之类,这个也没有,但他确实很高度发展(中间说了他们住在类似金字塔的建筑里)所以人们对高度发展的文明定义是不是要改变。
讲座2 自然科学
地球水的起源,因为地球刚开始形成的时候因为cohesion energy特别热,所以把自己的水蒸干了。有一个假说认为刚开始以因为彗星,彗星含水多,陨石都是金属或者石头;后面发现其实是一种叫asxxxxxxx的东西,意思就是既是陨石又是彗星的东东,并且根据这个研究陨石和彗星亲缘关系比我们想象的要近。后来有科学家反驳是他们认为地球形成的时候冷却很快,不至于把所有的水都蒸发掉。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展4)
——GMAT逻辑机经练习题3篇
GMAT逻辑机经练习题1
V1
科学家挖到一堆马骨头,他们用一种size的办法来判别这是野生的wild马还是家养的domestic马(meat provide or muscle就是用来吃肉或者劳力的)。此办法有两个rule。1.因为喂食的原因,家养的马个头更大 2.家养的马的个头比野生的马更多变(为什么呢当时我真是觉得莫名其妙)
问削弱这两个rules。
考古
V1
科学家想用一种办法来区分出马的化石究竟是家养的还是野生的。他们有一种方法:体型大小结合viability.如果是家养的体型会如何(大还是小忘了),更有viability。可是野生的就不是这样。问削弱。
我选了:用来吃的马很快就被宰了,用来干活的却要养得很好。其它的好像都不靠谱。
V2
anthropologist看古代马fossil 来判定那是 wild horse 还是 domestic horses,说domestic 的size 都比 wild的来的小,原因是什么muscle和meat啥,基于两种假设:1) 一下子记不得了 2)因为被家养了,所以他们的size容易变的viable (注意说的是*的size), 问weaken: 选项中有:
A)考古学家没有发现多少多少wild horses
C)一部分家养的horses reach 了maturity就被杀了,还有一部分干活的就让他们live years beyond maturity。
V3
分家养马(domesticated)和野马(wild)两种,要看一批马的骨骸是属于那种。两个标准的。一个是家养马比野马要小,一个是家养马的大小variation应该是说大小都不一样。Weaken。
我选的是家养马有可以达到full of the size的,而野马有beyond的。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展5)
——GMAT考试阅读三大技巧3篇
GMAT考试阅读三大技巧1
1.文章结构套路
虽然GMAT文章的题材广泛,尤其是自然科学题材,但是它有很强的模式:典型的论证文章。正是因为如此,GMAT文章的阅读从一开始就注定与一般阅读有天壤之别。这里要强调一点:文章的主题与结构本身的重要性远甚于文章内容的重要性。
2.文章必记点
GMAT阅读文章中,有无相关背景不重要,而在每篇考试文章中都会或多或少地出现一些关键信息点。通常共有10种类型必记点。
GMAT考试阅读三大技巧2
1.具体题,或细节题
通常来说,具体题是GMAT各阅读题中最难的一种,也是最终影响考生到达阅读最高境界的障碍。但是,由于GMAT阅读有着固定套路,大多数的细节题可直接对应文章阅读时必记关键语点时。如,问原文中提到的某个事例的目的的in order to题型与先总结、后举例(或先举例、后总结)的结论相对应。如果考生在阅读时,已对该语言现象给予充分重视,做该题时就能迅速定位,从而做对该题。
2.主题题型
即询问文章的中心思想,写作目的,或者询问文章作者在文中的关注点,主要内容是什么。做好此类题的关键是跳出原文细节内容,从一开始就练习对文章全局的把握。这类考题与前面所提的"文章结构相对应,实际上很多习题题型的正确选项是topic sentence的改写。
3.作者态度题
我们只需在阅读时把握作者对他所叙述的事物或人是正面还是负面态度,至于具体是极力鞭挞、双手赞成还是略加保留,都不用太加留意,只是有时作者态度复杂,正负都有(多是一种为主,另一种以让步的形式在文中出现)。这类考题亦与文章结构有十分紧密的关系。
4.类比题
通常来说,它出现的方式是:以下哪个选项的描述与原文的叙述相似(成类比)。碰到这种题的时候,不要贸然看选项,而要先注意题干的提炼,也就是原文的事例到底是怎样一种情况。掌握规律后,该类型题目也较为容易。它只是一种大致含义的相似,而不是精细的词义对仗。
GMAT考试阅读三大技巧3
1.文章结构套路
虽然GMAT文章的题材广泛,尤其是自然科学题材,但是它有很强的模式:典型的论证文章。正是因为如此,GMAT文章的阅读从一开始就注定与一般阅读有天壤之别。这里要强调一点:文章的主题与结构本身的重要性远甚于文章内容的重要性。
2.文章必记点
GMAT阅读文章中,有无相关背景不重要,而在每篇考试文章中都会或多或少地出现一些关键信息点。通常共有10种类型必记点。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展6)
——GMAT考试专项练习及答案3篇
GMAT考试专项练习及答案1
【逻辑】
Twelve years ago and again five years ago, there wereextended periods when the Darfir Republic"s currency, the pundra, wasweak: its value was unusually lowrelative to the world"s most stable currencies. Both times a weak pundra made Darfir"s manufactured products a bargainon world markets, and Darfir"s exports were up substantially. Now some politicians are saying that, inorder to cause another similarly sized increase in exports, the governmentshould allow the pundra to become weak again.
Which of the following, if true, provides the governmentwith the strongest grounds to doubt that the politicians" recommendation, iffollowed, will achieve its aim?
(A) Several of the politicians now recommending that thepundra be allowed to become weak made that same recommendation before each ofthe last two periods of currency weakness.
(B) After several decades of operating well below peakcapacity, Darfir"s manufacturing sector is now operating at near-peak levels.
(C) The economy of a country experiencing a rise inexports will become healthier only if the country"s currency is strong or therise in exports is significant.
(D) Those countries whose manufactured products competewith Darfir"s on the world market all currently have stable currencies.
(E) A sharp improvement in the efficiency of Darfir"smanufacturing plants would make Darfir"s products a bargain on world marketseven without any weakening of the pundra relative to other currencies.
GMAT逻辑真题答案:
【逻辑】
参考答案: B
思路:措施:the government should allowthe pundra to become weak again
目的:in order to causeanother similarly sized increase in exports
正确答案作用:1. 这个措施做了之后,目的也达不到;2. 一个会有一个“新因素”的介入来让目的达不到;
思考:Pundra becomes weak之后, export的量会因为一个新因素的介入而不能增加。
选项分析:A:与export的量会不会增加没有关系;
C:此选项没有说出为什么export不能增加;
D: 这个选项告诉我们: Darfir的竞争国家全部都有稳定的货币.有的同学会这么思考, 这说明稳定的货币很重要, 所以不能贬值pundra. 但是 “措施—目的”文章的重点不是讨论措施做不做, 而是讨论 “措施做了之后, 目的会不会达到”;
E: 即使不贬值pundra, Darfir的产品在世界市场上的"议价能力也会提高.这个跟措施做了之后, 目的达不到,没有关系.
GMAT考试专项练习及答案2
【逻辑】
Many small roads do not have painted markings along theiredges. Clear edge markings would make iteasier for drivers to see upcoming curves and to judge the car"s position onthe road, particularly when visibility is poor, and would therefore seem to bea useful contribution to road safety. However, after Greatwater County painted edge markings on all itsnarrow, winding roads, the annual accident rate along those roads actuallyincreased slightly.
Which of the following, if true, most helps to explainthe increase in accident rate?
(A) Greatwater County has an unusually high proportion ofnarrow, winding roads.
(B) In bad weather it can be nearly as difficult fordrivers to see the road as it is at night.
(C) Prior to the painting of the edge markings,Greatwater County"s narrow, winding roads already had a somewhat higheraccident rate than other Greatwater County roads.
(D) Many of the accidents on narrow, winding roadsinvolve a single vehicle veering off the road, rather than the collision of twovehicles.
(E) After the markings were painted on the roads, manydrivers who had gone out of their way to avoid driving on those roads at nightno longer did so.
GMAT逻辑真题答案:
【逻辑】
参考答案: E
思路:A:谓语动词has, 没有变化;
B: 谓语动词canbe as difficult, 没有变化;
C: 时间是矛盾的;
D: 谓语动词是involve, 较难判断是否是变化的。许多事故都是涉及到单个车翻下路,而不是两车碰撞。那很有可能原来的路上的情况也是这样的。所以不能解释为什么事故率上升;
E: no longer didso表明了一种变化,并且时间也符合(after….)。以前不在这条路上开车的driver, 现在开始在这条路上开车,所以事故率有了上升。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展7)
——GRE真题考试3篇
GRE真题考试1
编辑点评: 本文为大家准备的是GRE历年真题关键句子的译文,大家可以利用真题的句子来进行翻译练习,查看译文,看看自己理解的问题出在哪里。
以下就是GRE历年真题关键句子的译文,大家来看看自己对于真题的句子的理解是否到位和正确。
1、在英格兰的某些地方,依然能够见到狭谷中环绕着教堂的茅草屋组成的小村庄,驾车穿过村庄里狭窄的街道时两旁是刷成了白色或者紫色的茅草小屋,从绵延的山顶上能看见美丽的茅草农场建筑。
2、竞争的价值不仅在其本身,通过竞争这种方式,其他的诸如个人自由,公*机会和勤奋劳动等美国价值观得以实现。
3、教育的功能是创造学习的欲望和气氛,使孩子们能够设计出一种最有效的方式来自学阅读。
4、如果老师创造出一种环境,使孩子们能够通过阅读来解决阅读的问题的话,学习阅读就变的简单多了。
5、这种干扰的来源还没有被确定,专家们指出可能是由于各种移动电子设备引起的,例如笔记本电脑,随身听和手机。
6、尽管有些航空公司禁止旅客在飞机起飞和降落的时候使用这些装备,考虑到许多旅客希望在飞行时工作,大多数公司还是不愿意全面禁止。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展8)
——同等学力英语考试真题答案3篇
同等学力英语考试真题答案1
1[单选题] She is slender,with delicate wrists and ankles.
A.sick
B.weak
C.slim
D.pale
参考答案:C
参考解析:句意为:她很苗条,手腕和脚踝都很纤细。slender是指人的身材苗条,四个选项中只有slim和它同义。pale意为“苍白”。
2[单选题] When did you first encounter these difficulties?
A.create
B.experience
C.present
D.resolve
参考答案:B
参考解析:题干:你第一次遇到这些苦难是什么时候?本题考查动词。画线单词encounter的意思是“遇见,偶遇”,四个选项中create意为“创造,创新”,experience意为“经历”,present意为“展示,赠予”,resolve意为“解决,决定”。experience与encounter在语义上最接近,因而该题答案为B。
3[单选题] They only have a limited amount of time to get their points across.
A.large
B.total
C.small
D.similar
参考答案:C
参考解析:句意:他们只有有限的时间来使他们的观点被理解。题干划线词limited意为“有限的”,在这里可与small互换,a small amount oftime意为“时间很短”。句子中的get across是一个固定短语,常用的意思有“越过,被理解”,large意为“大的”, total意为“总的,全部的,整个的”,similar意为“相似的,类似的”,可知正确答案为C。
4[单选题] Smoking will be banned in all public places here.
A.forbidden
B.allowed
C.permitted
D.promoted
参考答案:A
参考解析:本题考查动词。题干:吸烟在所有公共场所将被禁止。题干中的画线单词ban意为“禁止”。选项中allow和permit都有“允许”的意思,如“考点说明”所述,职称英语考试中的词汇题目很少考查近义词之间在词义上的细微差别,因此可以排除B和c。forbidden的原形forbid意为“禁止”,promote意为“晋升,提高,促进”,所以正确答案为A。
5[单选题] There is an abundant sup* of cheap labor in this country.
A.asteady
B.a plentiful
C.an extra
D.astable
参考答案:B
参考解析:句意为:这个国家有大量的廉价劳动力。steady和staB.le是近义词,都表示“稳定的”,所以可以相互排除掉。再根据构词法:plentiful是“大量的”。判断B.项最合适。
6[单选题] Anyone who wants to ap* for a loan need read the following specifications.
A.expressions
B.warnings
C.instructions
D.advertisements
参考答案:C
参考解析:本题是对名词的考查。题干:需要贷款的人们需要阅读以下规定。题干划线词specification意为“规格,详述”。四个选项:expression意为“表达”,warnin9意为“警告,预告”,instruction意为“指令,说明”,advertisement意为“广告”,所以正确答案是C。
根据材料,回答题。
The Cold Places
The Arctic is a polar region. It surrounds the North Pole.
Like Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and snow. Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading--125 degrees Fahrenheit below zero~ Reading of 85 degrees below zero is common in both the Arctic and Antarctica. Winter temperatures average 30 degrees below zero in the Arctic. At the South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zero.
One thing alone makes it almost impossible for men to live in Antarctica and in parts of the Arctic. This one thing is the low temperature--the killing chili of far North and the polar South.
To survive, men must wear the warmest possible clothing. They must build windproof shelters. They must keep heaters going at all times. Not ever for a moment can they be unprotected "against the below-zero temperatures.
Men have a way of providing for themselves. Polar explorers wrap themselves in warm coatsand furs. The cold makes life difficult. But the explorers can stay alive.
What albout animals? Can they survive? Do we find plants? Do we find life in the Arctic andin Antarctica? Yes, we do. There is life in the oceans. There is life on land.
Antarctica, as we have seen, is a cold place indeed. But this has not always been the case.
Expedition scientists have discovered that Antarctica has not always been a frozen continent. At one time the weather in Antarctica may have much like our own.
Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and forests. Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive.
翻译:
寒冷的地方
北极是北极地区。它围绕着北极。
如同南极洲,北极是一片冰雪之地。南极洲的低温读数为零摄氏度零下125度,零下85度,在北极和南极都很常见。冬季气温*均零下30度。在南极的冬季*均约为零下73度。
只有一件事使人们几乎不可能在南极洲和北极地区生活。这一件事是低温--极南的杀辣椒。
为了生存,男人必须穿上最暖和的衣服。他们必须建立防风住所。他们必须随时保持热水器。没有过一个时刻,他们可以在零温度下进行保护。
男人为自己提供了一种方式。极地探险者将自己裹在暖和的coatsand毛皮。寒冷使生活困难。但探险家们可以保持活力。
albout什么动物吗?他们能生存吗?我们找到植物吗?我们在北极和南极找到生命吗?是的,我们做。海洋里有生命。土地上有生命。
正如我们所看到的,南极洲是一个寒冷的地方。但这并不是一直如此。
探险队的科学家们发现,南极洲并不总是一个冰冻的大陆。在同一时间,在南极洲的天气可能有很多像我们自己的。
探险家们在南极洲发现了煤。这使他们相信南极洲的一段时间是一片沼泽和森林的土地。热量和水分必须使森林中的`树木存活。
7[单选题]The lowest temperature that man has ever known was recorded in Antarctica.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
参考答案:A
参考解析:本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:“Antarctica holds the record for a low tempera.ture reading--125 degrees Fahrenheit below zerol”
8[单选题] Winter temperatures average 85 degrees below zero in Antarctica.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
参考答案:B
参考解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:“Atthe South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zer0.”
9[单选题] The Arctic and Antarctica are no man"s lands because of their notorious coldness.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
参考答案:B
参考解析:本题给出的信息是错误的。原文描述了科学家怎样通过保护自己在南极能够生存。
10[单选题] Polar explorers can stay alive without heaters and windproof shelters.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
参考答案:B
参考解析:本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:“They must build windproof shelters.They must
keep heaters going at all times.Not even for a moment can they be unprotected against the below—zero temperatures.”
11[单选题] Despite the hostile environment, both animals and plants can be found in the oceans and on land in polar areas.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
参考答案:A
参考解析:本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:“Do we find life in the Arctic and in Antarctica?Yes,we d0.There is life in the oceans。There is life on land.”
12[单选题] As discovered by expedition scientists, Antarctica has not always been so cold as it is today,so has the Arctic:
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
参考答案:C
参考解析:文章没有提及这方面的信息。
13[单选题] At one time, the weaiher in Antarctica was so warm and damp that trees grew there.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
参考答案:A
参考解析:本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:“Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica.
This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and forests.Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive.”
延伸阅读:
职称英语考试解题技巧
一、词汇:
一个词汇题要反、正查,同时也要进行职称考试中常考词汇的记忆,这样可以在考试时提高速度,节省时间。
词汇题一般情况下仅凭字典一般也能做对,因此考生对自己不认识、不熟悉或没有绝对把握的题一定要通过字典来确认,从而确保词汇题100%的正确率。特别提醒考生,考试时要带上一本带有同义词的词典。且词典不能含有职称、考试等字样,更不能带电子词典。
二、阅读判断:
答题时需掌握一条原则,就是在文章中有明确提出的才能确定为对。题目中若出现must、only、all、always等时,答案一般不会是对的。
除上面的原则外,一般根据下列原则和规律也可以确定正确答案。选择A、B或C的三种情况:
1.选A的情况:如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致
2.选B的情况:如果某题干与原文信息完全相反
3.选C的情况:如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到
三、概括大意和完成句子:
概括大意要先看选项,寻找关键词,确定所考段落。完成句子则要根据所给的短句进行选择,比较好的方法是找同类动词。
同时读每段话时,要抓住该段话的主题句和核心词汇,正确答案常常是主题句的改写。读每段话时,并不是该段话全要仔细阅读。这样,既浪费时间,也不容易抓住重点。应该抓住该段话的主题句。
四、阅读理解:
在做题时要注意:搞清主旨题、细节题、推理题、逻辑关系题、观点态度题。注意标题、首尾段、首尾句、逻辑关系处、细节处等出题点;在阅读时见到日期、数量等要先做好标记,这样有重点有理有节的解题,才有可能取得满意的成绩。
五、补全短文:
要先看标题定文体,再看选项,观察选项时应注意抓主干,猜大意,弄清选项大意是表示定义、因果、例子还是措施;不要放过代词、专用名字、连接词、数字等特征词;然后回头再去看文章,明确1-5的位置。
解每道题时只需要阅读该题所在段落,不需要阅读其他段落。往往通过阅读该题目的前后句就能够确定答案,在考试时,应该注意利用以下前后句子存在的关系来做题:
(1)利用转折关系
(2)利用归纳总结关系
(3)利用总分关系
(4)利用并列关系
六、完形填空:
(1)掌握教材上的文章内容,尤其是2015年新增文章。把这些文章在考前一个月内,争取背到“滚瓜烂熟”,这样,就算考试时怎样变化都可以应付。
(2)语法知识的总结和固定搭配、词组的记忆。这样在做题时,阅读整篇文章,考生才能从头判断每个空所缺的词的语言形式,如词类、时态、语态,并判断该词应具有的符合文章上下文的词义,最后从给出的四个选项中,选出在语法与词义上均与原文相符合的一个。
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展9)
——英语听力真题练习及答案 (菁选2篇)
英语听力真题练习及答案1
Part 1 短对话
Question 1
- M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?
- W: Sure. It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic.
Q:What do we learn about the speakers?
Question 2
- W: Are you looking for anything in particular?
- M: Yes. My son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special.
Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Question 3
- M: Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.
- W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there, but he turned it down.
Q:What does the woman say about Mike?
Question 4
- W: Would you like to come to Susan’s birthday party tomorrow evening?
- M: I’m going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time.
Q:What does the man mean?
Question 5
- W: Aren’t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?
- M: Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.
Q:What is the man probably going to do?
Question 6
- W: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the visitors’ parking is? I left my car there.
- M: Sure. It’s in Lot C. Over that way.
Q:What does the woman want to know?
Question 7
- W: You look great! Now that you’ve taken those fitness classes.
- M: Thanks. I’ve never felt better in my life.
Q:What does the man mean?
Question 8
- W: I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.
- M: Our company selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.
Q:What are the speakers talking about?
Part 2 长对话
Conversion 1
W: Hi Leo, why do you say English would become the world language?
M: Well. For one thing, it’s so commonly used, the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.
W: Why is English spoken by so many people?
M: It’s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire. And now of course is the influence of America as well.
W: Many students find English a difficult language to learn.
M: Oh, all languages are difficult to learn. But English does have two greatest advantages.
W: What are they?
M: Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact, English has words for many other languages as well.
W: Why is that?
M: Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot, they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.
W: And what is the other advantage of English?
M: It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example, it doesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian and German for example.
W: Why is that?
M: Well, it’s quite interesting actually, it’s because of the French. When the French ruled England, French was the official language, and only the common people spoke English. They tried to make their language as simple as possible. So they made the grammar easier.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.
Q9: What does the man say about Chinese?
Q10: What made English a widely used language?
Q11: What is said to be special about English vocabulary?
Conversation 2
Man: Hello. Yes?
Woman: Hello. Is that the sales department?
M: Yes, it is.
W:Oh, well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.
M: Oh, what sort?
W:Well, first of all, we need one complete new drawing board.
M: DO44 or DO45?
W:Ah, I don’t know. What’s the difference?
M: Well, the 45 costs 15 pounds more.
W:So what’s the total price then?
M:It’s 387 pounds.
W:Dose that include valued-added tax?
M: Oh, I’m not sure. Most of the prices do. Yes, I think it does.
W:What are the boards actually made of?
M: Oh, I don’t know. I think it‘s a sort of plastic stuff these days. It’s white anyway.
W:And how long does it take to deliver?
M: Oh, I couldn’t really say. It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know.
W:Ok, now we also want some drawing pens, ink and rulers, and some drawing paper.
M: Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning. So I can’t take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.
W:Ok, well, perhaps I’ll ring back tomorrow.
M: So do you want the drawing board then?
W:Oh, I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I’ll let you know. Good-bye.
M: Thank you. Good-bye.
Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard.
Question 12: What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call?
Question 13: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
Question 14: What does the man say about delivery?
Question 15: What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?
Part 3 短文
短文 1
No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact, they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago, kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk, because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China, they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across, the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies’ camp. The enemy fled, believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century, many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance, Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin’s idea was first laughed at. But later on, it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history, kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.
Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Question 16: What does the speaker say about kite?
Question 17: What did ancient Chinese use cats to do?
Question 18: Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?
短文2
I have learnt many languages, but I’m not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has. Still, they have open doors for me. They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs. Like many people who have lived overseas for a while, I sim* got crazy about it. I can’t image living my professional or social life without international interactions. Since 1977, I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States. I like going to new places, eating new foods and experiencing new cultures. If you can speak the language, it’s easier to get to know the country and its people. If I had the time and money. I would live for a year in as many countries as possible. Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities. Once, just after I returned my year in Vienna. I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport.
In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought. They asked” Was it as good as American beef?” It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.
Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself?
Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while?
Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her?
Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio?
Part 4 听写题
When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun. Some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year, about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’t see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.
参考答案
1. B. They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
2. A. At a gift shop.
3. C. He declined a job offer from the art gallery.
4. D. He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
5. B. Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
6. A. They way to the visitor’s parking.
7. D. He has benefited from exercise.
8. D. The secretaries in the man’s company.
9. B. It is used by more people than English.
10. C. The influence of the British Empire.
11.It includes a lot of words from other languages.
12.To place an order
13.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
14.It depends on a number of factors.
15.Ring back when she comes to a decision.
16. No one knows for sure when they came into being.
17.Carry ropes across river.
18.To prove the lighting is electricity.
19.She can speak several languages.
20.They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21.She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
22.Taste the beef and give her comment.
23.He grew up in a poor single parent household.
24.Stupid
25.Write two book reports a week.
27. fascinating
29. Now and then
32. characteristics
34. naked
35 .relatively
英语听力真题练习及答案2
Part 1 短对话
Question 1
- M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?
- W: Sure. It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic.
Q:What do we learn about the speakers?
Question 2
- W: Are you looking for anything in particular?
- M: Yes. My son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special.
Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Question 3
- M: Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.
- W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there, but he turned it down.
Q:What does the woman say about Mike?
Question 4
- W: Would you like to come to Susan’s birthday party tomorrow evening?
- M: I’m going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time.
Q:What does the man mean?
Question 5
- W: Aren’t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?
- M: Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.
Q:What is the man probably going to do?
Question 6
- W: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the visitors’ parking is? I left my car there.
- M: Sure. It’s in Lot C. Over that way.
Q:What does the woman want to know?
Question 7
- W: You look great! Now that you’ve taken those fitness classes.
- M: Thanks. I’ve never felt better in my life.
Q:What does the man mean?
Question 8
- W: I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.
- M: Our company selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.
Q:What are the speakers talking about?
Part 2 长对话
Conversion 1
W: Hi Leo, why do you say English would become the world language?
M: Well. For one thing, it’s so commonly used, the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.
W: Why is English spoken by so many people?
M: It’s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire. And now of course is the influence of America as well.
W: Many students find English a difficult language to learn.
M: Oh, all languages are difficult to learn. But English does have two greatest advantages.
W: What are they?
M: Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact, English has words for many other languages as well.
W: Why is that?
M: Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot, they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.
W: And what is the other advantage of English?
M: It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example, it doesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian and German for example.
W: Why is that?
M: Well, it’s quite interesting actually, it’s because of the French. When the French ruled England, French was the official language, and only the common people spoke English. They tried to make their language as simple as possible. So they made the grammar easier.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.
Q9: What does the man say about Chinese?
Q10: What made English a widely used language?
Q11: What is said to be special about English vocabulary?
Conversation 2
Man: Hello. Yes?
Woman: Hello. Is that the sales department?
M: Yes, it is.
W:Oh, well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.
M: Oh, what sort?
W:Well, first of all, we need one complete new drawing board.
M: DO44 or DO45?
W:Ah, I don’t know. What’s the difference?
M: Well, the 45 costs 15 pounds more.
W:So what’s the total price then?
M:It’s 387 pounds.
W:Dose that include valued-added tax?
M: Oh, I’m not sure. Most of the prices do. Yes, I think it does.
W:What are the boards actually made of?
M: Oh, I don’t know. I think it‘s a sort of plastic stuff these days. It’s white anyway.
W:And how long does it take to deliver?
M: Oh, I couldn’t really say. It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know.
W:Ok, now we also want some drawing pens, ink and rulers, and some drawing paper.
M: Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning. So I can’t take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.
W:Ok, well, perhaps I’ll ring back tomorrow.
M: So do you want the drawing board then?
W:Oh, I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I’ll let you know. Good-bye.
M: Thank you. Good-bye.
Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard.
Question 12: What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call?
Question 13: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
Question 14: What does the man say about delivery?
Question 15: What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?
Part 3 短文
短文 1
No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact, they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago, kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk, because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China, they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across, the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies’ camp. The enemy fled, believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century, many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance, Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin’s idea was first laughed at. But later on, it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history, kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.
Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Question 16: What does the speaker say about kite?
Question 17: What did ancient Chinese use cats to do?
Question 18: Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?
短文2
I have learnt many languages, but I’m not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has. Still, they have open doors for me. They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs. Like many people who have lived overseas for a while, I sim* got crazy about it. I can’t image living my professional or social life without international interactions. Since 1977, I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States. I like going to new places, eating new foods and experiencing new cultures. If you can speak the language, it’s easier to get to know the country and its people. If I had the time and money. I would live for a year in as many countries as possible. Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities. Once, just after I returned my year in Vienna. I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport.
In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought. They asked” Was it as good as American beef?” It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.
Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself?
Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while?
Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her?
Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio?
Part 4 听写题
When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun. Some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year, about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’t see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.
参考答案
1. B. They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
2. A. At a gift shop.
3. C. He declined a job offer from the art gallery.
4. D. He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
5. B. Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
6. A. They way to the visitor’s parking.
7. D. He has benefited from exercise.
8. D. The secretaries in the man’s company.
9. B. It is used by more people than English.
10. C. The influence of the British Empire.
11.It includes a lot of words from other languages.
12.To place an order
13.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
14.It depends on a number of factors.
15.Ring back when she comes to a decision.
16. No one knows for sure when they came into being.
17.Carry ropes across river.
18.To prove the lighting is electricity.
19.She can speak several languages.
20.They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21.She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
22.Taste the beef and give her comment.
23.He grew up in a poor single parent household.
24.Stupid
25.Write two book reports a week.
27. fascinating
29. Now and then
32. characteristics
34. naked
35 .relatively
GMAT考试语法真题练习3篇(扩展10)
——职称英语理工类补全短文真题练习
职称英语理工类补全短文真题练习1
Toads are Arthritis and in Pain
Arthritis is an illness that can cause pain and swelling in your bones. Toads, a big problem in the north of Australia, are suffering from painful arthritis in their legs and backbone, a new study has shown.
The toads that jump the fastest are more likely to be larger and to have longer legs.46
The large yellow toads, native to South and Central America, were introduced into the north-eastern Australian state of Queensland in 1935 in an attempt to stop beetles and other insects from destroying sugarcane crops. Now up to 200 million of the poisonous toads exist in the country,and they are rapidly spreading through the state of Northern Territory at a rate of up to 60 km a year.
The toads can now be found across more than one million square kilometers. 47 A Venezuelan poison virus was tried in the 1990s but had to be abandoned after it was found to also kill native frog species.
The toads have severely affected ecosystems in Australia. Animals, and sometimes pets, that eat the toads die immediately from their poison, and the toads themselves eat anything they can fit inside their mouth. 48
A co-author of the new study, Rick Shine, a professor at the University of Sydney, says that little attention has been given to the problems that toads face. Rick and his colleagues studied nearly 500 toads from Queensland and the Northern Territory and found that those in the latter state were very different. They were active, sprinting down roads and breeding quickly.
According to the results of the study, the fastest toads travel nearly one kilometer a night.
49 But speed and strength come at a price- arthritis of the legs and backbone due to constant pressure placed on them.
In laboratory tests, the researchers found that after about 15 minutes of hopping, arthritic toads would travel less distance with each hop (跳跃). 50 These toads are so programmed to move,apparently, that even when in pain the toads travelled as fast and as far as the healthy ones,continuing their relentless march across the landscape.
A. But this advantage also has a big drawback--up to 10% of the biggest toads suffer from arthritis.
B. The task now facing the country is how to remove the toads.
C. But arthritis didn"t slow down toads outside the laboratory.
D. Toads with longer legs move faster and travel longer distances while the others are being left behind.
E. Toads are not built to be road runners-- they are built to sit around ponds and wet areas.
F. Furthermore, they soon take over the natural habitats of Australia"s native species.
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