下面是小编为大家整理的荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（精选文档）,供大家参考。
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案1
I听力对话理解(共5分，每小题1分)
听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话听两遍。
1. what might Tony’s cousin do?
A. a worker B. a doctor C. a teacher
2. How does Bill get to school every day?
A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike
3. what’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. teacher and student B. doctor and patient C. salesman and customer
4. what did the doctor ask him to do?
A. take a rest B. take some medicine C. stay in hospital
5. how much will the man pay for the room?
A. ￥120 B. ￥240 C. ￥360
II听力篇章理解(共15分，每小题1分)
听下面A、B、C三段对话和D篇一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选一个正确答案、对话或独白听两遍。
A
6. where’s Maria now?
A. in France B. in American C. in England
7. who is Maria with?
A. her brother B. her friend C. her parents
8. how’s the weather in Beijing?
A. warm and sunny B. hot and dry C. hot and sunny
B
9. what’s the time now?
A. 5:15 B. 4:45 C. 5:45
10. where might the two speakers be?
A. at school B. at a store C. at the girl’s home
11. how long has it been raining?
A. since this morning B. since this afternoon C. since this evening
12. what will the boy do after he goes school?
A. do his homework B. look after his sister C. take his umbrella for Gina
C
13. what does the woman’s daughter look like?
A. she looks much older B. she’s taller than other girls
C. she’s shorter than other girls
14. what size shoes does the woman take for her daughter?
A. size 6 B. size 7 C. size 8
15. what color shoes does the woman choose?
A. red B. black C. pink
16. what can the woman do if the shoes do not fit her daughter well?
A. bring them back to the store and get a new pair
B. telephone the shoe store and they will send her a new pair
C. ask the officer to help her change a new pair
D
17. why did John go the south?
A. to meet his friends B. to find a new job C. to have a trip
18. how did John go there?
A. by car B. by plane C. by train
19. what did the man want John to do?
A. to give him the money B. to give him the gun C. to give him the ticket
20. which of the following is TRUE?
A. John could find a job in the northeast
B. John gave some money to the man
C. John got on the train without a ticket
请同学们翻到第II卷非选择题， 完成“第VI大题，听力填空”(56-60小题)
笔试部分
III.选择填空(共10分每小题1分)
21. wish you a pleasant journey, my son!
Thanks, mom. I’ll give you a __as soon s I arrive in Beijing
A. call B. courage C. ride D. touch
22. Eliza, I’m going on business for about a week.
Don’t worry about me. I can take good care of ____
A. me B. mine C. myself D. it
23. who plays the piano___, Linda, Lucy or Meimei?
Lucy. She often wins the prize in the piano competition.
A. good B. fine C. better D. best
24. hey, Alice. You___ on the phone a moment ago. But you weren’t here and I took a message for you.
Oh? I was in the library.
A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are called D. have called
25. what does the instruction say?
You should use cold water to wash the dress, or the colors in the dress will___
A. appear B. run C. drop D. fall
26. most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree.___ during the summer holidays
A. although B. exactly C. especially D. probably
27. we’ll go to the Great Wall___ there is heavy rain tomorrow.
OK! Walking on the Great Wall must be great fun.
A. as soon as B. when C. unless D. if
28. Joy, what happened to the plane?
It ___ at midnight, but it didn’t land on the airport on time.
A. took off B. put off C. turned off D. got off
29. do your friends often communicate with you on wechat微信?
Yes. Sometimes. It’s ___ we enjoy doing at weekends.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
30. could you tell me___?
Yes. Walk on, you can find a shoe store
A. where can I buy a pair of shoes B. where I can buy a pair of shoes
C. what can I buy a pair of shoes D. what I can buy a pair of shoes
IV完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的"最佳选项。
A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always 31 the dog inside the house.
One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, 32 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went there 33 their car.
When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the 34 and put the car away. But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass on the door was35. The door was unlocked and half-open. A robber (抢劫犯)! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see 36 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the right place and nothing at all was 37.
The dog was sleeping in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 38 the dog. "Why didn‘t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners. It began to wag (摇) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its 39.It went to the lady and 40 the thing at her feet. When the lady had a look at it, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was …a …man’s finger.
V阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分)
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项 。
A
Teaching English to your family members is a great way to improve your own English. Learning something new together can make you closer to your family members, too.
Here is some advice for you:
Film night: choose an English film with Chinese subtitles字幕. You can stop the film at any time and help your family learn new words and expressions according to subtitles on the screen.
Sports night: you can invite your family members to go skating or swimming. You can teach a few words when you play sports together. For example, “you fell down” or “your skates look cool”.
Novel night: choose a classical English story that your family members may know. You can read it to your family members and tell them about the novel in English
Make an English family tree together: you can teach your family members what each person is called in English, such as “father” and “cousin”. It is a good way to make your family members interested in English.
41. you can learn English by ___ according to the passage.
A. listen to the radio B. teaching English to your family members
C. taking to your English teachers D. having a party and talking in English
42. you can help your family members___ when you watch an English movie
A. listen to English songs B. review some sentences
C. copy some conversation D. learn some words
43. which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. you can only help your family members learn English at night
B. translating a classical English story can help your family members learn English
C. going skating can help your family members improve their speaking skills
D. an English family tree can your family members interested in English
B
Life is important. You should always have fun and new experiences, because you never know what day will be your last. You shouldn’t hold anger. You never know what could happen next. I learn all this at the age of nine.
It was the summer before fifth grade. My best friend Nessa and I were playing. We got angry with each other and had a fight. My older cousin, Tiffany, broke up our fight. I remember Nessa storming out of my grandmother’s house saying, “ I hope we never speak again !”
I replied, “good, I don’t need you as a friend!”
I went into the house and tried to be quiet. Then I heard people shouting outside. My cousin rushed in. she said that Nessa had been hit by a street truck as she crossed the road. The driver didn’t see her. I felt sad. I wished it had been me instead. It could have been avoided if we hadn’t had that fight!
When the ambulance救护车arrived a few minutes later, they said she was dead. I was a real mess. I had to see a psychologist心理医生for the rest of the summer.
I miss Nessa so much and I think of her always. She taught me how valuable and important life is and that you should never hold anger because you never know when you’ll see that person again.
44. the story happened when___
A. the writer was Grade Five B. summer vacation was coming
C. Nessa was nine years old D. the writer was nine years old
45. Nessa and the writer were playing ___ on that day
A. at Nessa’s house B. at the house of the writer’s grandma
C. at the writer’s house D. at the house of the writer’s cousin
46. which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Nessa and Tiffany got angry with each other and had a fight
B. the writer played games happily with Nessa all the time
C. Nessa was hit by a truck after they had a fight
D. Nessa was sent to the hospital and saved by the doctors
47. from the last paragraph we can infer 推断that the writer___
A. has never thought of Nessa since then
B. didn’t regret for what had happened that day
C. will be more kind to others
D. lives a good life because of Nyssa
C
You may laugh when you see dog owners talk to their pets as though they were human. Although dogs cannot speak a human language, they seem to understand how you feel. Sounds strange? Now scientists have found that dog and human brains deal with sound and emotion情感in a similar way. This may help to explain the language problem.
To compare human and dog brains, a scientist called Attila Antics and his team tested 11dogs and 22 humans. Both group listened to almost 200 dogs and human sounds. From crying to laughter and playful barking吠. At the same time, the team scanned扫描both group’s brain activity.
The scientists found that a similar part in both brains was activated激活when animals ad people heard human voices and emotional sounds, such as crying and laughter. Also, emotional dog voices, such as angry barking also caused a similar action from human and dog volunteers.
We know very well that dogs are good at tuning和..协调into the feeling of their owners, and we know a good dog owner can find emotional changes in their dog. But we now begin to understand that this similarity may help to explain this can be.
48. we can know from the first paragraph that ___
A. god owners can speak a dog language
B. dogs can speak a human language
C. dog owners can explain the language problem
D. dogs seem to understand how people feel
49. while the dog and human volunteers listened to different sounds. Andics and his team____
A. watched their actions B. scanned their brains
C. recorded their sounds D. activated their brains
50.according to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A. the brains of dogs and humans deals with sounds and emotions in a similar way
B. only human voices can activate a certain part of the brain
C. pets are good at tuning into the feeling of their owners
D. dog owners can’t pay attention to the emotional changes in their dogs
51. what is probably the best title for this passage?
A. dogs, friends of human B. dogs feel human emotions
C. human and dog brains D. a new research on dogs
D
Last week, my granddaughter started primary school. And I wished her every success. But part of me didn’t. I really wanted her to fail in some ways because I believe that failure can be good for us to grow up. Success is that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time. First –time success is usually a luck. First-time failure, in fact, is supposed to be the natural order of things. Failure is how we learn.
I make my living by writing articles for a daily newspaper. Each week I thought that the article that I write would be the worst. I try my best every day. A successful article usually means that I am discussing the subjects I know well, writing in the way I am used to or saying the same things as anyone else but in an excellent way.
My younger daughter is a trapeze artist荡秋千演员.she spent three years putting together a show, and she did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change it but she did anyway. She was afraid to be bored. She met failure when she tried some new ways in her show. But she did his only in order to feed her soul心灵。
My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to comfort her. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do better next time. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. With luck, it is the beginning.
52. why id the writher want his granddaughter to fail?
A. success is boring though it can bring us something good
B. she would learn more form failure
C. it’s impossible to do everything successfully
D. he wanted her to be strong enough to face failure
53. the writer talked about his own experience to show that___
A. we cannot depend on luck to live a good life
B. we should try every possible way to avoid failure
C. past failures made him afraid of writing more
D. the thought of failure will make you work even harder
54. the underlined word “comfort” in the last paragraph probably means___
A. 表扬 B.磨炼 C.安慰 D.批评
55. the writer develop the article mainly by ___
A. giving examples B. following the time order
C. comparing different ideas D. presenting the reasons of failure
第II卷 非选择题(五大题，共50分)
VI听力填空(共5分，每小题1分)
听下面一段独白，根据你听到的内容填空，每空一词。
56. when did the story happen? On ____ _____
57. what were the students doing in class? They were busy____ ____
58. who got angry after class? ____ _____
59. did Tom draw anything on the paper? ____, he ____
60. what did Tom say to his teacher?
He said he had drawn a ____ and some___ on the paper.
VII单词拼写(共10分，每小题1分)
A) 根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词。(5分)
61. if we eat the wrong food, we may get_____ [sik]
62. would you mind ___ [‘teikiŋ] care of my dog while I’m away for a few days?
Of course not. Your dog, Fido is so lovely
63. you had better not look up in a dictionary every time you come to a new w _____ while reading.
64. I’m afraid a car is too expensive for me.
But more and more Chinese can a _____ to buy one
65. every year, t _____ of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the USA, Canada and so on.
B)根据句子意思，用所给词的正确形式填空。(5分)VIII完成句子(共10分，每小题1分)
66. dad, have you finished fixing the clock?
No, Betty. I can’t put all these _____(piece) together
67. Sandy, do not forget to put your name on the cover. You should be ____(care) when doing things.
Oh, sorry, Mrs. White
68. there were a lot of travelers on the _____(nine) train, so the police couldn’t find the thief easily
69. My_____(big) problem is that I’ve run out of all the money. I don’t have a ticket to go back.
70. my wife is Chinese and I come from Canada. Chinese, Canadians, I think there is no ______ (different) between us.
VIII、完成句子。(共10分， 每小题词1分)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71. please remember_______ the lights when you leave the classroom. (turn)
离开教室时请记得关灯
72. what do you want to be when you _____?(grow)
你长大了想做什么?
I want to be an English teacher.
我想成为一名英语教师
73. the visitors from Hong Kong ______ reach Beijing at 9:35 tonight. (be)
香港来的参观者应于今晚九点三十五分抵达北京
74. he is very clever and knows how to ______(make)
他很聪明，知道如何赚更多的钱
75. poor Tom had to stay in bed for a few days because he _____(have)
可怜的汤姆不得不在床上躺几天，因为他患了重感冒
76. Great changes _________ in Jinghou last year. (take)
去年，荆州发生了很大的变化
77. he is still raising money for charity and never _____ the poor children. (give)
他依旧在为慈善募捐，从未放弃帮助可怜的孩子们
78. Ann was so hungry that she ________ the whole cake. (eat)
安很饿，她吃光了整个蛋糕
79. I feel very excited about the coming Provincial Games, I do hope I can ______it. (take)
对于即将到来的省运会我很兴奋，我真的希望我能参加
80. “your homework ______ before this Wednesday.” Mr. King told his students. (hand)
金先生对他的学生说：“你们的家庭作业必须在这个星期三之前交上来”
IX短文填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空。
true both work good say before only call radio bad kill |
The M25, the highway around London, opened in 1986. Today people 81 it the largest car park in Europe. Every morning on the 82 we hear about traffic jams, road repairs, and accidents, and which part of the M25 to avoid. One day soon we will hear “there’s a traffic jam all the way round the M25 in 83 directions. If you are driving to 84, then it may be better for you to go back home”
Winston Churchill once said that the car was the 85 thing of the 20th century. This may be 86 of the next century, too. Every year about 5,000 people are 87 on British roads. For children, road accidents are a major 主要的cause of death.
The newspaper usually 88 that the car is a good thing. But when you have a car and can 89 drive at the speed of a walking man, is it 90 to spend a lot of your money sim* getting a car for the speed?
81_______82_______83_______84_______85_______
86_______87_______88_______89_______90_______
X书面表达(共15分)
假设你是王鹏，你的朋友Leo最近因考试临近，学习任务重，情绪低落。请你写一封信提一些建议，帮助他调整心态。内容包括：体育锻炼，娱乐活动(如，看电影等)，健康饮食，充足睡眠等。
要求：1。必须包括所提示内容，并可以适当发挥
2、表达清晰，语法正确，能运用适当词语使语言连贯规范
3、80词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Dear Leo,
Don’t worry about your study too much. You should learn how to relax yourself.
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案扩展阅读
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展1）
——初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷英语试题及答案3篇
初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷英语试题及答案1
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1. ─ Has Tim got ______ first place in the race?
─ No, he hasn’t. But he will have ______ second try.
A. a; the B. the; the C. a, a D. the, a
2. ─ Have you sent your grandparents an e-mail telling them you arrived already?
─ No, ______ of them can use a com*r.
A. none B. both C. neither D. all
3. ─ Tina, mother says we can have a pet! How about a dog?
─ I prefer a cat. It is ______ to take care of.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
4. The match between Spurs and Heat in the NBA finals was really fantastic, ______ when Leonard scored in the last minute.
A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly
5. ─ I think the man over there must be Douglas.
─ It ______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.
A. can’t, gone B. can’t, been C. may not, been D. mustn’t, gone
6. ─ There’s a sign over there. What does it say?
─ It says we are not allowed to enter the exhibition ______ we have a ticket.
A. if B. when C. unless D. because
7. Sam gave Ann some ______ to look after the parrot while he was away.
A. decisions B. inventions C. instructions D. conclusions
8. ─ There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.
─ So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.
A. is needed B. is needing C. will need D. has needed
9. ─ Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I ______ on the phone.
─ Oh, sorry, mom.
A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking
10. ─ These three problems are too hard to ______. Will you give me some advice?
─ There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.
A. work out B. look out C. hand out D. break out
11. All of us find ______ necessary to make good use of time every day.
A. this B. that C. it D. them
12. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others.
A. to help B. helping C. to helping D. helped
13. ─ Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China?
─ Yes, I am still wondering ______.
A. when Chinese people eat rice dumplings
B. whether the Summer Palace is a nice place for the emperors
C. that the Forbidden City was turned into a museum in 1925
D. what do Chinese people do to celebrate the Spring Festival
14. ─ Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderland?
─ Yes. ______ wonderful film it is! I want to see it again.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
15. ─ I’ve been waiting for the phone since 5 o’clock.
─ ______ He is not only a skillful driver but he also knows the road very well.
A. How long has he been away?
B. What’s the matter with John?
C. I don’t think you should worry about John.
D. I’m afraid there"s something wrong with the telephone.
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. When I found people in trouble, I always 16 them with whatever they needed as soon as possible.
At that time, I noticed that many 17 people had difficulty going to the shopping mall after heavy snow. I would spend part of a 18 Saturday knocking on my elderly neighbor’s apartment doors to ask if they 19 anything from the mall. The mall was down a huge hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities (必需品) for them every time. I liked it and it made them so 20 , too.
My friends asked me 21 I was doing and after some time some of them joined in and it became a 22 as time went by. I 23 asked for money for these, but sometimes the old ladies would 24 some in my pocket without telling me. The next time I would buy some flowers or cards for them.
When I went to college, many of these people would ask my mother about me, 25 my mother didn’t always know who they were. I had never told her about what I 26 to do for these people. And then she knew it through the 27 between these people and her. I started helping others when I was 12 and it has 28 until today. Now I’m a teacher and teaching my students the art of true 29 . At first I wrote this for my diary, but my mother said why not share it with 30 . I hope this inspires (激励) younger people and the older ones as well.
16. A. offered B. helped C. cared D. gave
17. A. disabled B. sick C. lazy D. old
18. A. snowy B. fine C. free D. busy
19. A. had B. needed C. got D. took
20. A. pleased B. relaxed C. surprised D. bored
21. A. whether B. when C. why D. what
22. A. case B. hobby C. tradition D. custom
23. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes
24. A. put B. use C. find D. save
25. A. so B. as C. but D. or
26. A. planned B. used C. remembered D. learned
27. A. speeches B. discussions C. sentences D. conversations
28. A. stopped B. finished C. continued D. kept
29. A. culture B. kindness C. love D. stress
30. A. others B. friends C. strangers D. mothers
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
THEME PARKS –FUN AND MORE THAN FUN
Disneyland will bring you into a magic world. As you walk around Disneyland, you may see Snow White and Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA. Although Dollywood has rides, the park’s main attraction is its culture. You can even take a ride on the only steam-engine train still working in the southeast USA. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeast culture!
If you want to experience the ancient days, England’s Camelot Park is the place for you. Every area of the park is modeled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. To enter a world of ancient England, come to Camelot Park!
Some theme parks are not only for fun but also educational. Take the Polynesian Cultural Center(PCC) in Hawaii as an example. It not only shows visitors the Polynesian way of life but also protects their skills and culture for the future.
31. You may read this passage in a ______.
A. fashion magazine B. story book
C. comic strip D. travel agency’s leaflet
32. If Mr. White wants to experience the ancient England, which park should he visit?
A. Disneyland. B. Dollywood. C. Camelot Park. D. The PCC.
33. What’s Dollywood’s main attraction?
A. Magic shows. B. King Arthur’s life.
C. Polynesian culture. D. America’s southeast culture.
B
My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.
“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.
The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”
My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looked familiar (熟悉的). She was Lillian’s niece (侄女).
34. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean ______.
A. to help her live happily B. to help her become smart
C. to help her become less shy D. to help her walk out of her house
35. Laura looked familiar to the writer because she ______.
A. was Lillian’s sister B. was as old as her daughter
C. was from Washington Heights D. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too
36. “I knew she would live in my heart forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of ______.
A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5
37. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ______.
A. Laura is outgoing (开朗的，乐于助人的)
B. Laura is a shy girl
C. Laura and Donna are of the same age
D. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death
C
We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process (变化过程) helps you deal with culture shock (文化冲击).
Culture shock begins with the “honeymoon period”: This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very uncomfortable and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the “adjustment (调整) period”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be cal1ed “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
38. According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.
A. get married to a foreigner B. live in a big city
C. go to live in a foreign country D. meet foreigners in your motherland
39. During the first period of the process, you feel ______.
A. sad and lonely B. happy and excited
C. angry but strong D. easy but uncomfortable
40. If you organize a party without difficulties and enjoyed the good time with your buddies in the USA, you are probably in ______.
A. the lst period B. the 2nd period
C. the 3rd period D. the 4th period
41. We can conclude from the passage that ______.
A. living in another country is fun
B. it’s boring to live in another country
C. knowing about culture shock is hard
D. it’s not easy to dea1 with culture shock
D
One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string (线) kept them in control.
Instead of blowing away with the wind, they rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (控制的) string and the cumbersome (笨重的) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They rose beautifully even when they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose (松散的). “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”
Yet freedom (自由) sim* put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”, free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障碍物).
How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might get to. We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.
Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that helps us achieve.
42. Why does the writer write the first paragraph?
A. Because it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites.
B. Because he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers.
C. Because he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites.
D. Because he wants to use readers’ similar life experience to understand the article better.
43. By writing the second and third paragraphs, the writer seems to let the readers know ______.
A. anyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad end
B. what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the ground
C. man with freedom can’t be like that kite which fell down
D. the unkind wind is the cause of the fallen kite’s failure
44. What does the underlined word “restriction” in the second paragraph probably mean?
A. control B. freedom C. shake D. guide
45. In the writer’s opinion, ______.
A. without restrictions and rules we can make endless progress
B. kites are good examples to those who want to get freedom
C. restrictions are necessary for us human beings
D. we don’t need any freedom at all
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
46. ─ Do you like reading?
─ Yes, and (诗歌) are my favourite.
47. The days are becoming longer and longer and the (温度) rises a lot, soon the hot season will begin.
48. ─ I hate the raniy days. They often make me feel sad.
─ Yes. Sometimes weather can (make something change) our moods.
49. ─ Will you be able to (finish) your task on time?
─ I will manage to do so.
50. ─ Is it summer in Australia now?
─ No, it’s winter. As you know, Australian seasons are the of ours.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
success he twenty Europe treat
51. When Gulliver woke up, he found unable to move.
52. ─ What does “Every dog has its day.” mean?
─ It means everybody will be lucky or sometime in their life.
53. East or west, Guilin landscape is best. Many came and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape.
54. ─ Do you know Broadway?
─ Of course. It has been famous for its theatres since the early century.
55. Like the UK, Spain is also a country with kings and queens.
C. 根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
not be hate wait see re*
56. ─ Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow?
─ David? Never! He outdoor activities.
57. ─ Is your father at home, May?
─ No, he isn’t. And he back until next Friday.
58. Mr. Wu heard from his mother yesterday and he to her at once.
59. ─ you the film Furious 7?
─ Yes, twice. I love it very much. It’s really exciting.
60. Sandy for the bus when she saw Mr. Wu. Then they went to school together.
五、句型转换(本题5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
61. The students" projects will be on show in three days. (对画线部分提问)
will the students’ projects be on show?.
62. We publish our school newspaper twice a month (改为被动语态)
Our school newspaper twice a month.
63. The poor child was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope.(改为简单句)The poor child was receive many books from Project Hope.
64. Nancy has dinner with her cousin once a month. (改为一般疑问句)
Nancy Nancy dinner with her cousin once a month?
65. You shouldn’t wake up your sister, she needs a good sleep. (改为祈使句)
up your sister, she needs a good sleep.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music?It’s a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they (66)h music.
Scientists say that animals dance, too. But their dancing is (67)d . The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express (68)f about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
Dances are really good for you in many (69)w . For one thing, dancing is good for your(70) b . It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. It also makes you use your arms and your legs. If you go dancing often, you can keep (71)h . You may feel very (72)t after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy at the same time. This is (73)a important point about dancing. It offers you an opportunity to express yourself and feel better about yourself. If you are angry or upset about something, dancing sometimes helps you (74)f those unpleasant things.
And finally, it’s a social activity. Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a (75)c to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
It’s lunchtime. You’re hungry and want to get your favorite meal in the restaurant, but there is a queue of people nearly reaching the door. Don’t worry-in cyber world (网络世界), you can get your meal just by a few clicks.
“Shopping has never been so easy. With just a single click on your mouse, anything that you order online can be taken to your door in no time,” said Bian Jing, who is twenty years old. She took part in an online survival (生存) competition held in Beijing. Each compe* had to go online and buy enough food and drink to last them for 100 hours using the little money given. “I don’t want to spend too much time shopping, so I do it online rather than in an ordinary (普通的.) store,” said a girl from a middle school. “It’s easy to find the things you want online as they have catalogues. Shoppers who go online can also find lower prices and wider choices of things they want to buy.
But many teachers and parents are worried that online shopping is becoming too popular.
“It’s not a good way for middle school students to spend their money,” said a teacher. “I don’t like them to shop online.” As all the students’ money is from their parents, it’s said that they aren’t ready to pay for what they have bought online.” There’s also the danger that they’ll lose the money at online stores that just want to cheat (欺骗) shoppers,” one of the teachers said.
Most parents, though, don’t want to pay the bills when their children spend too much on the Internet.” I hate having to pay unexpected bills,” said one father. “But my son always surprises me with them”
76. What would be the suitable title for this passage?
77. What was the online survival competition about?
78. What are the advantages of shopping online? (Choose two of them)
79. Why are most parents worried about shopping online?
80. Would you like to do some shopping online? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
81. 今年年初，你们学校组织同学们学习“八礼四仪”，并开展了一个“争做文明市民”的活动。同学们在人际交往，社会公德方面都比以前有了很大进步。请你根据下表所提示的要点，以To be a civilized citizen为题，用写一篇英语短文，介绍同学们现在的表现，并谈谈你对这个活动的看法。
表现 人际交往 尊敬他人 诚信友善
乐于助人 礼貌待人
社会公德 遵守交规 爱护环境
宽容礼让 (自拟一点)
感受 你对这个活动的看法(请考生自拟一点内容)
注意：
1. 表达中必须包括所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2. 词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
To be a civilized citizen
Our school organized an educational activity called “To be a civilized citizen” at the beginning of the year. All the students took part in this activity and they have improved a lot in many ways.
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荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展2）
——宁波市初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题及答案3篇
宁波市初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题及答案1
试题卷I
I. 听小对话, 选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. B. C.
2. What is not allowed?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the boy’s father’s job?
A. B. C.
4. How may the boy go to school tomorrow?
A. B. C.
5. What animals does the girl like?
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听长对话，回答问题(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至8三小题。
6. What kind of music does the woman like?
A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Dance music.
7. How does the man feel when he hears classical music?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Sleepy.
8. How many cups of coffee did the man have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至11三小题。
9. What is Rose busy with?
A. Her trip plan. B. Her summer report. C. Her school exam.
10. Who will go camping with Rose?
A. Bill. B. Her sister. C. Her classmate.
11. How does Rose find Bill’s suggestion about camping?
A. Wonderful. B. Crazy. C. Strange.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第12至15四小题。
12. What happened to the girl?
A. Her car stopped working. B. She had a car accident.
C. She was caught in a traffic jam.
13. What is the girl?
A. A student. B. A worker. C. A bus driver.
14. How far is it from the girl’s home to school?
A. 13 minutes’ walk. B.15 minutes’ bus ride. C. 30 minutes’ bus ride.
15. What will the girl think about?
A. Getting a new car. B. Taking the bus. C. Doing part-time jobs.
Ⅲ. 听短文，回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分)
16. What should you do first for your pets in winter?
A. Give them enough food. B. Take them for a check-up. C. Keep them inside.
17. How do you decide how long your pets can stay outside?
A. By thinking about the weather. B. By thinking about the time.
C. By thinking about the pets’ health.
18. What should you do if you live near a lake?
A. Take your pets out for a walk along the lake.
B. Be careful when walking your pet along the lake.
C. Always keep your pets at home.
19. Which can be dangerous for your pets?
A. Light a fire at home. B. Give a bath to the pet. C. Open all the windows.
20. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to protect the pets in winter. B. Why you should take care of the pets.
C. Where to go with your pets in cold winter days.
IV.单项填空(共l 5小题;每小题l分，满分l 5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. – What do you think of the birthday cake in our shop?
– I like the ______. It is really delicious.
A. color B. price C. taste D. size
22. – Which of these two books will you take?
– I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.
A. either B. none C. all D. both
23. – Is there a cinema in Fubang Century Plaza(广场)?
– Yes, there is _____ on Floor 4.
A. one B. that C. it D. some
24. – I’ve never seen someone else who draws _____ than Sally at this age.
– Yes. She’s known as a talented painter in our community(社区).
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
25. – What a hardworking doctor! He _________ has time to play with his son.
– That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.
A. often B. always C. hardly D. sometimes
26. – How about the Winter Olympics in Sochi this year, Miss Hunter?
– It was very wonderful, and Chinese team really _______ me a lot.
A. impressed B. changed C. bothered D. annoyed
27. – I found my sister ______ my things and took my new magazines. What should I do?
– I guess you should tell her to say sorry.
A. looking up B. looking through C. looking after D. looking for
28. – I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday.
– I _______ an important report at that moment.
A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. was writing
29. Think before you write, ______ you will get good grades in the exam.
A. or B. though C. and D. but
30. – Who didn’t turn off the light after school yesterday?
– It ______ be Lucy. She told me she was the last one to leave the classroom.
A. must B. mustn"t C. might D. can"t
31. – _____ do you think of studying abroad, Lingling?
– Well, it all depends! I prefer studying at home.
A. Where B. When C. Why D. What
32. – I think we can have a long time to relax this summer!
–______. We should get ready for high school.
A. I think so B. I disagree C. That sounds good D. Good luck
33. – Do you know ________?
– Oh, I know he was born in 1929.
A. how old my grandpa is B. how old is my grandpa
C. where my grandpa was born D. when was my grandpa born
34. –Joe always leaves his dirty socks everywhere.
– Don’t be so angry. You know “_________”.
A. Old habits die hard B. Rome was not built in a day
C. Bad news travels fast D. There is no smoke without fire
35. – Alice, you are the winner of the English speech contest.
– _____. Spoken English is the weakest for me.
A. Sound great B. I think so C. Of course not D. You are kidding
V.完形填空(共1 5小题;每小题l分，满分l 5分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you remember the name of your kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher? I do. Her name was Mrs White.
I don’t remember much about 36 we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we 37 write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she could see there were so many mistakes. 38 no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! It worried my mother, so one day she went to 39 Mrs White and asked her why she 40 corrected my mistakes.
And my mother says Mrs White said “The children are just 41 to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to lose the interests with red ink(墨水). 42 and grammar can wait. The wonder of 43 won’t... ”.Maybe she didn’t say it exactly like that at that moment. And what my mother gave me was the main idea of what she could remember.
I 44 now and think Mrs White must have been a rather 45 teacher. She encouraged joy, wonder and excitement — even if our expression of it was 46 . Because she believed a bud(花蕾)once nipped(掐断) never opens.
I used to misspell “beautiful” a lot. Never could quite remember that the e went 47 the a. It annoyed my teacher in high school very much. If I was going to use the word so often, she considered the 48 I could do was spell it right. Finally the e’s and a’s were in their right places. Am glad I didn’t wait on them though. Pretty is 49 to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes.
And 50 Mrs White I had no worries about writing what I meant. Because Life isn’t Pretty. It’s Baeutiful.
36. A. where B. what C. why D. when
37. A. liked to B. supposed to C. used to D. happened to
38. A. But B. So C. And D. Because
39. A. chat B. criticize C. show D. meet
40. A. often B. always C. never D. sometimes
41. A. beginning B. staring C. thinking D. opening
42. A. Speaking B. Reading C. Listening D. Spelling
43. A. exams B. words C. exercises D. homework
44. A. look forward B. look after C. look for D. look back
45. A. excellent B. strict C. hardworking D. careless
46. A. right B. wrong C. good D. bad
47. A. behind B. after C. before D. below
48. A. best B. worst C. most D. least
49. A. easy B. easier C. funny D. funnier
50. A. think of B. come up with C. thanks to D. remind of
VI.阅读理解(共20小题;第51—55题每小题1分，第56—70题每小题2分，满分35分)
阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A)
English name：Turbo
Director: David Soren
Main actors: Ryan Reynolds, Samuel Jackson, Maya Rudolph
Kind of the movie：a cartoon
The show time：July 19, 2013
The running time: 96 minutes
Turbo Theme Music: 1. Let the Bass Go. 2.Clean 3.Another Day At the Plant 4. It’s Tricky 5.What’s New Pussycat?
Turbo review: It’s nowhere near as inventive as its off-the-wall premise might suggest, but Turbo boasts just enough colorful visual thrills and sharp voice acting to recommend as undemanding family-friendly fare.
51. Who’s the director of the movie?
A. Ryan Reynolds. B. Maya Rudolph. C. David Soren. D. Samuel Jackson.
52. What kind of movie is Turbo according to the passage?
A. An action movie. B. A cartoon. C. A comedy. D. A documentary.
53. How long will it take us to finish watching the movie ?
A. 96 minutes. B. 106 minutes. C. 69 minutes. D. 109 minutes.
54. How many pieces of theme music does the movie have?
A. Two . B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
55. What kind of passage is it?
A. A poem. B. A movie poster. C. A movie review. D. An instruction.
(B)
Having friends, and finding new friendships is an important developmental task for preteens and teens. While they have learned to play well with others during their childhood, developing independent friendships is a different thing. Preteens and teens will be allowed to use their own resources to decide whether to be someone’s friend or not, instead of being taught by their parents. Parents must give their teenagers some freedom in choosing who they want to hang out with.
You can help your teens to choose their friends, although it’s your teenagers who make the final decision. You can use teachable moments to talk about what makes a good friend. Here are some points to remember when you talk about friendships with your teenagers:
1) You are allowed to have many friends;
2) Honesty is important in a friendship;
3) Friends sometimes hurt each other, but they can say sorry and forgive(原谅);
4) Friends can influence each other, sometimes they will help you but sometimes they will hurt you, too.
5) Who you choose to be your friend is important, so choose wisely;
6) It takes many learned skills to make and keep a friendship, and it also takes many skills to end a friendship;
7) It is okay and even helpful to make friends with the opposite gender(异性);
8) It takes time to make a good friend, but it is worth the effort;
9) Spending time together will help you get to know your friends well and you will feel comfortable sharing feelings;
10) A good friendship will make you feel good about yourself.
56. What should their parents do when teenagers make friends?
A. Do nothing but give them all the freedom.
B. Talk with them and give some help.
C. Decide and choose friends for them.
D. Stop them from making friends with opposite gender.
57. Which point is about how to end a friendship?
A. Point 3. B. Point 4. C. Point 5. D. Point 6.
58. Which of the following is NOT needed in making friends?
A. Honesty. B. Effort. C. Lies. D. Skills.
59. Who is the passage mainly written for?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Preteens. D. Teens.
60. Which of the following statement is true?
A. Friends never hurt each other.
B. There is no need to forgive friends.
C. Teenagers are allowed to have many friends.
D. Girls should never make friends with boys.
(C)
Nobel Prize winner Gabriel Garcia Marquez passes away at 87
Nobel Prize winning Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez passed away on April 17 in his home in Mexico City at the age of 87, local media reported.
Colombian Ambassador(大使)to Mexico Jose Gabriel Ortiz confirmed(确认) the news.
The author of the famous novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude(孤独),” an outstanding work of literature(文学) that introduced the world to magic realism(魔幻现实主义), had been checked into a hospital on April 3 to be treated for the serious disease.
Garcia Marquez, who worked as a reporter for many years before dedicating himself to writing fictions, had been living in Mexico City since the 1960s.
A master(大师) of magic realism, along with Latin American writers Julio Cortazar, Juan Rulfo, Carlos Fuentes and Mario Vargas Llosa, Garcia Marquez, wrote many well-known novels, such as “No One Writes to the Colonel” and “Autumn of the Patriarch.”
“One Hundred Years of Solitude,” his masterpiece(杰作) published in 1967, has been translated into 35 languages and sold more than 30 million copies. (Xinhua, April 18, 2014)
61. Where can we possibly read the passage?
A. In a movie poster. B. In a sports magazine.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a comic book.
62. What happened to Gabriel Garcia Marquez on April 17?
A. He won the Nobel Prize. B. He died in Mexico City.
C. He celebrated his 87th birthday. D. He met the Colombian Ambassador.
63. What was Garcia Marquez before he started writing fictions?
A. A Nobel Prize winner. B. A master of magic realism.
C. A reporter. D. An ambassador.
64. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “dedicating himself to”?
A. 奉献给 B. 全神贯注于
C. 坚持 D. 竭尽全力于
65. Which of the following is the most famous novel written by Garcia Marquez?
A. Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out. B. No One Writes to the Colonel.
C. Autumn of the Patriarch. D. One Hundred Years of Solitude.
(D)
Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits(限度) of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.
It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important part. This result is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
66. How is man’s intelligence given?
A. At birth.
B. Through education.
C. Both at birth and through education.
D. Neither at birth nor through education.
67. According to the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?
A. Become a genius.
B. Still become a genius if he should be given special education.
C. Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.
D. Never reach his intelligence in his life.
68. What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?
A. The importance of their intelligence. B. The role of environment on intelligence.
C. The importance of their jobs. D. The part that birth plays.
69. What statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. No education can help make a genius.
B. Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.
C. People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.
D. Environment influences people in intelligence developing.
70. How does the writer make his idea clear?
A. By giving explanation. B. By giving an example.
C. By giving figures(数字). D. By giving suggestions.
VII.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题l分，满分5分)
请仔细阅读Mr. Smith对Sam说的话，从A、B、C、D中找出可以替换71—74小题中划线部分的选项, 并完成第75小题。
A. be more patient B. be yourself
C. understand D. no chance
71. “Sam, you’re usually so outgoing and friendly. Don’t be afraid to show your true colors.”
72. “If you get the picture. Please do it again.” Mr. Smith.
73. “Keep your shirt on and don’t be nervous. They’ll be here before the class starts.”
74. “Sam, don’t be so confident. We will have a fat chance to pass the test.”
75. What’s the relationship between Mr. Smith and Sam?
A. Father and son. B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student. D. Driver and passenger.
试题卷Ⅱ
VIII.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
76. Deng Ziqi is my favorite ___▲___ (歌手) , she’s very popular now.
77. Every ▲ (硬币) has two sides, so don’t worry about the disadvantages too much.
78. My ▲ (第九) visit to Guiyang meant a lot to me.
79. My mom often ▲ (争吵) with dad. It is like a big black cloud hanging over our home.
80. Jenny likes to play the piano to relax ___▲___ (自己) after doing homework.
(B) 在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。
81. Talking with her is like playing the lute to a cow. I don’t want to w__▲ __ my time.
82. Believe what I’ve told you! I never tell lies, I am h___▲____.
83. Tim was so l__▲___ that the bus was about to leave when he arrived there.
84. I bought a new iPhone yesterday, it c__▲____ me more than 5,000 yuan.
85. It’s sad that all 239 passengers in the flight of MH370 lost their lives, i ▲ 154 Chinese.
(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空只写一词。
grass clear do for be
Everyone knows that eyes are one of the most important parts of our body. Having good eyesight means we can not only see things 86 , but also enjoy some beautiful scenes. There is also a saying going that eyes are the window of our mind. But how can we protect our eyes?
Here 87 some tips for you. First, it is a good habit not to read your books or newspapers 88 a long time because our eyes need rest, too. Second don’t read books in a strong or poor light, otherwise, the light would harm our eyes. At last, remember to keep 89 eye-exercises and watch more green 90 and other plants.
IX.书面表达(共15分)
去年冬季宁波地区频频出现严重的雾霾(haze/smog)天气。雾霾天气危害身体，影响生活。针对这一情况，李明的"班级开展了一次以“‘霾’伏中的自卫战”为主题的班队课。下面是同学们谈到的十面“霾”伏之下自我保护的一些做法。
请你结合以上内容，以“How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?”为题，适当拓展自己观点，写一篇短文。(字数在80词左右。注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名)
How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?
Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times in Ningbo. It has done great harm to our daily life._____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展3）
——福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题及答案
福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题及答案1
I.听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?
A. Modem. B. Noisy. C. Crowded.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When did Jane take part in the activity?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Whose watch is it?
A. David’s. B. Lily’s. C. Sally’s.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges.
听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。
10. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A skirt. B. A blouse. C. A T-shirt.
11. What size does the woman wear?
A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.
听第6段对话,回答第12~13小题。
12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a gym. B. In a hospital. C. In a musuem.
13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?
A. She had a cold. B. She had a cough. C. She had a toothache.
听第7段对话,回答第14~15小题。
14. What will Nancy do?
A. Wash the dishes. B. Tidy the living room. C. Clean the windows.
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ways to Protect Your Body
Protect your teeth Brush your teeth 16 a day.
Avoid too much 17 and soft drinks.
Protect your ears Don’t listen to 18 music.
Protect your eyes Take a rest every 19 minutes when using the computer.
Make sure you always 20 in good light.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的.A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.
A. a B. an C. the
22. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May, 2017.
A. on B. in C. by
23. — Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会)this September.
—Great! I am so proud of_____.
A. she B. her C. hers
24. —Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She_________works hard at it, you know.
A. never B. seldom C. always
25. The scientist has failed in the test many times, ______he never gives up.
A. but B. so C. or
26. — Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?
—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.
A. comes B. came C. has come
27. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It____________thousands of young people.
A. is popular with B. is satisfied with C. is strict with
28. — Mum, may I go swimming now?
—Yes, dear, but remember that you___________go with your dad.
A. may B. can C. must
29. — Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____________.
A. culture B. invention C. custom
30. —_____________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
—For 20 years. How time flies!
A. How soon B. How long C. How often
31. Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.
A. showed B. are shown C. were shown
32. The students were singing happily_________ I passed the school hall.
A. when B. unless C. though
33. — Don’t__________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You" re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away B. put away C. throw away
34. — Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader，on CCTV?
—Sure. It" s a great TV programme__________brings the habit of reading back into the public
A. who B. that C. what
35. — Michael, could you tell me_______________?
—I" d like to join the dancing club.
A. why you like the dancing club
B. which club you are going to join
C. whether there are any clubs in your school
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲)of the Brahmaputra River and has 36 it into a forest.
One day in 1979，16-year-old Payeng was walking 37 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time 38 the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very 39 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive (存活)in the sandbars.
To water the trees was a difficult 40 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the 41 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤).Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 42 to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 43 there for a few months.
Payeng is now in 44 fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩)of forests and is 45 as the Forest Man of India. In 2015，he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.
36. A. divided B. put C. turned
37. A. along B. through C. across
38. A. according to B. because of C. as for
39. A. lonely B. sad C. tired
40. A. task B. journey C. condition
41. A. wild B. tall C. young
42. A. way B. guide C. home
43. A. stay B. lie C. sit
44. A. her B. his C. its
45. A. invited B. served C. known
IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
46. The text is mainly about how to____________.
A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR tickets
C. be a good passenger D. keep safe at home
47. People who will get on the train should___________.
A. wait in line B. open the door C. ask for help D. leave the seats
48. When you hear a “beep” sound, ______________ .
A. close the door B. rush onto the train
C. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train
49. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
50. The text is probably a________________.
A. report B. notice C. diary D. poem
B
I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶)had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.
I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏)for me.
51. The writer bought the car in order to______________.
A. serve the public B. travel more easily
C. take the trip alone D. save more money
52. Why did the writer camp in his car?
A. He was short of money. B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest. D. It would be warmer.
53. The writer asked the woman for______________.
A. a map B. a thermos C. some hot water D. a light breakfast
54. How did the young man feel at last?
A. Funny. B. Upset. C. Disappointed. D.ThankfuL
55. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Traveling alone is interesting. B. Sharing food is a pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life. D. Smile is important to everybody.
C
No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道)into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度)of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
56. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A. To pull down the palace. B. To fight against the king.
C. To search for the king’s treasure. D. To find out the length of the kite string.
57. What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A.测定 B.选择 C. 了解 D.考察
58. One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.
A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B. to express good wishes to the first-born daughter
C. to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D. to hold kite festivals all over the country
59. When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A. In 1752. B. In 1898. C. In 1903. D. In 1933.
60. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Kites B. The Experiments of Kites
C. The Invention of a Kite D. The First Record of a Kite
D
On May 5，2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机)G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.
G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. It，s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.
The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC"“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量)of 190 passengers.
The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的)power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.
61. G919 is produced by________.
A. Boeing B. a Thai aircraft company
G. Airbus D. a Chinese aircraft company
62. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?
A. It can carry 190 passengers at most. B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.
G. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737. D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
63. Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?
64. The letter C in C919 stands for______.
A. “company” B. both “COMAC” and “China”
C. “customer” D. both “cost” and “capacity”
65. The news report is written mainly to ___________.
A. introduce the design of C919
B. describe the first flight of C919
C. explain “the flower of modern industry”
D. show China’s achievements in aircraft industry
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯， 意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Teenage life — better now，or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)?
You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn"t powerful enough to play the latest games. 66 Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 67 ”
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 68 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
69 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary — we can’t imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it，s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 70 And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?
A. And it was too big for me.
B. A typical family is smaller now.
G. Or your friends’ bikes are better than your!
D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past.
E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：
____________________________________________________________
72.你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说:
_____________________________________________________together.
73.你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：
Excuse me, ____________________________________________________
74.你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问：
_________________________________________________________
75.朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了,你可以这样对他说：
______________________________________________________
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
VII 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also 81 (call) the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as 82 /ˈɜ:li/ as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 83 (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday 84 Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many 85 (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good 86 /helθ/ and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of 87 /fɔ:l/. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花)wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes 88 climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that 89 plant could drive away evil (邪恶的)spirits and prevent them from 90 (catch) an illness in winter.
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
91.你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数80左右。
要求：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Hi，John, I’m glad to hear that you"re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I"d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.
Fujian lies __________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I"m looking forward to meeting you!
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展4）
——中考英语试题及答案3篇
中考英语试题及答案1
词汇与语法
1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.
A：customers
B：supporters
C：guests
D：clients
答案：D
2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!
A：mass
B：mess
C：guess
D：bus
答案：B
3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.
A：climb
B：climbing
C：to climb
D：climbed
答案：B
4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.
A：both
B：either
C：every
D：all
答案：B
5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!
A：I have
B：have I
C：I did
D：did I
答案：D
完型填空
Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)*间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.
The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 20xx offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.
(1)、
A：if
B：whether
C：when
D：which
答案：A
(2)、
A：because
B：as
C：while
D：when
答案：B
(3)、
A：economics
B：economical
C：economy
D：economic
答案：D
(4)、
A：speed
B：rate
C：pace
D：rhythm
答案：C
(5)、
A：rising
B：rise
C：raise
D：raising
答案：B
(6)、
A：with
B：to
C：from
D：in
答案：A
(7)、
A：being increased
B：increased
C：increase
D：increasing
答案：D
(8)、
A：history
B：historical
C：historic
D：historically
答案：B
(9)、
A：necessary
B：inevitable
C：essential
D：basic
答案：C
(10)、
A：that
B：of which
C：who
D：what
答案：A
中考英语试题及答案2
词汇与语法
1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.
A：customers
B：supporters
C：guests
D：clients
答案：D
2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!
A：mass
B：mess
C：guess
D：bus
答案：B
3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.
A：climb
B：climbing
C：to climb
D：climbed
答案：B
4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.
A：both
B：either
C：every
D：all
答案：B
5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!
A：I have
B：have I
C：I did
D：did I
答案：D
完型填空
Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的`综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)*间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.
The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 20xx offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.
(1)、
A：if
B：whether
C：when
D：which
答案：A
(2)、
A：because
B：as
C：while
D：when
答案：B
(3)、
A：economics
B：economical
C：economy
D：economic
答案：D
(4)、
A：speed
B：rate
C：pace
D：rhythm
答案：C
(5)、
A：rising
B：rise
C：raise
D：raising
答案：B
(6)、
A：with
B：to
C：from
D：in
答案：A
(7)、
A：being increased
B：increased
C：increase
D：increasing
答案：D
(8)、
A：history
B：historical
C：historic
D：historically
答案：B
(9)、
A：necessary
B：inevitable
C：essential
D：basic
答案：C
(10)、
A：that
B：of which
C：who
D：what
答案：A
中考英语试题及答案3
词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)
从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )1. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.
A. my wife doesn‘t neither
B. my wife does either
C. neither does my wife
D. neither my wife does
( )2. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.
A. not to have been re-elected
B. to not be re-elected
C. not to be re-elected
D. to have not been re-elected
( )3. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.
A. to have a little light music
B. have a little light music
C. having a little light music
D. that they have a little light music
( )4. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.
A. when stealing
B. that be stole
C. to steal
D. stealing
( )5. Without the invention of writing，a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.
A. is forced
B. will be forced
C. forced
D. would be forced
( )6. What would you ________ to eat tonight?
A. like
B. wish
C. want
D. hope
( )7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.
A. get off from
B. get down
C. get down from
D. get off
( )8. Coal ________ electricity very often.
A. is used to producing
B. is used to produce
C. used to produce
D. used to producing
( )9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.
A. work
B. demand
C. favour
D. good
( )10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put off
D. put up
( )11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she _______.
A. gave out
B. gave off
C. gave in
D. gave away
( )12. <<<>>> is ________ only European country I have visited.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D.不填
( )13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. those
( )14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.
A. to
B. by
C. along
D. in
( )15. _______ that we were late，we started to run.
A. Know
B. To know
C. Knowing
D. Being known
( )16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.
A. the biggest than
B. big as
C. bigger than
D. the biggest of
( )17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!
A. paint
B. be painted
C. to paint
D. painted
( )18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.
A. by
B. with
C. on
D. at
( )19. To get an education，_______.
A. one must work hard
B. working hard is important
C. to work hard is necessary
D. it is needed to work hard
( )20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.
A. if he spent
B. whether to spend
C. that he spent
D. what to spend
( )21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.
A. going
B. that you‘ll go
C. to go
D. to going
( )22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.
A. should come
B. is coming
C. comes
D. will come
( )23. We found ________.
A. the work hard for doing
B. hard to do the work
C. it hard for doing the work
D. the work hard to do
( )24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.
A. not be
B. to be not
C. not to be
D. be not
( )25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.
A. would have
B. had had
C. have had
D. did have
参考答案：
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展5）
——初一上学期英语试题及答案3篇
初一上学期英语试题及答案1
笔试部分 (100分)
一、单项选择。(15分)
( )1. My brother wants ____ orange, not ____ orange juice.
A. an; / B. an; an C. a; / D. a; a
( )2. —What about something to drink?
—______
A. Not at all. B. That’s right.
C. All right. D. You are welcome.
( )3. —____ does your father wo rk?
—He works in a hospital.
A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
( )4. Miss Wang teaches ______ English. We all like ______.
A. us; her B. we; her C. our; her D. we; she
( )5. —Boys and girls, welcome to my home and ______.
—Thank you.
A. help yourselves B. help yourself C. helps yourself D. help you
( )6. —What can I do for you?
—I want two ____.
A. bottle of milk B. bottles of milk
C. bottles of milks D. bottle of milks
( )7.—Do you like elephants?
—No. I don’t like them ______.
A. at all B. a little C. a lot D. very much
( )8. Lisa and Lucy look______, but they come from ______ families.
A. same; the different B. different; the same
C. the same; different D. different; same
( )9. —Would you like to have lunch with me?
—_____.
A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, you can go.
C. Yes, I have something to do. D. No, I don’t.
( )10. —Could you please ask Mary _____ this evening?
A. call me back B. to call me back
C. call back me D. to call back me
二、完形填空。(10分)
My uncle is a farmer. He has ninety 11 trees on his farm. My uncle and my 12 can’t pick(采摘) all the apples in fall(秋天). 13 they ask my parents and me to 14 them every year. It’s Sunday. My parents don’t go to 15 and I don’t go to school. So we’ll go to the 16 . We get up early(早) in the 17 . My mother is in 18 old clothes. My father buys many kinds of food for my uncle’s 19 in a shop. She likes them very much. My uncle and aunt 20 us many apples, too. I like to work on the farm.
( )11. A. apple B. orange C. banana D. family
( )12. A. mother B. sister C. brother D. aunt
( )13. A. If B. So C. But D. And
( )14. A. look B. buy C. help D. take
( )15. A. work B. shop C. school D. home
( )16. A. office B. hospital C. home D. farm
( )17. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. Sunday
( )18. A. her B. his C. she D. hers
( )19. A. son B. daughter C. father D. parents
( )20. A. take B. bring C. get D. give
三.阅读理解(共40分)
(A)
In many English homes, people have four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea(茶) and dinner.
People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They eat eggs or(或者) bread. English people dr ink tea or milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00, and dinner is about 19:30. They often have soup(汤), and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening(晚上).
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )21. Many English people have ____ meals a day.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )22. Usually, people in English don’t have ____ for their breakfast.
A. bread B. fish C. milk D. eggs
( )23. People in English have lunch ____.
A. from 7:00 to 9:00 B. at about 13:00
C. at 19:30 D. from 16:00 to 17:00
( )24. Usually, people in England have ____ for their dinner.
A. bananas, apples or eggs B. soup, bananas or milk
C. soup, chicken or fish with vegetables D. soup, milk and vegetables
( )25. Do all the English people eat in the same way(方式)?
A. No, not all the English people eat in the same way.
B. Yes, all the English people eat in the same way.
C. No, some of them don’t have lunch at all.
D. Sorry, we don’t know.
(B)
It is Sunday today. Anna goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new coat for her. In Hongxing Shop, she finds a green coat. She tries it on. It’s too small. She wants a big one, but the big one is not green. Anna doesn’t like other colors.“Let’s go to another(另外的) shop to have a look.”her mother says. Then they go to Jiajiale Shop. The shop is big and they see many kinds of coats in different colors and sizes(尺码). Anna tries on a green one. It looks nice on her. So they take it for forty-five yuan.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. Anna goes shopping with her ____.
A. mother B. father C. friends D. sister
( )27. Anna wants a new ____.
A. shirt B. skirt C. coat D. dress
( )28. The green coat is too ____ for Anna in Hongxing Shop.
A. long B. big C. short D. small
( )29. ____ is Anna’s favorite color.
A. Blue B. Green C. Red D. Yellow
( )30 . Anna’s new coat is ____ yuan.
A. 40 B. 45 C. 50 D. 55
(C)
SDTV Station (电视台)
Wang Tao, Offi ce worker
20 Quancheng Road(路), Ji’nan
Tel: 0531-76453210
18853106796
Email: wangtao888@163.com
根据名片内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Wang Tao works in ____.
A. SDTV Station B. Pudong No.1 Restaurant
C. Renmin Hospital D. Shuntong Taxi Company
( )32. We can call Xu Guoqing at ____.
A. 0531-76453210 B. 0755- 6357617
C. 13872205368 D. 15823017699
( )33. If your friend is ill (生病的), he can call ____.
A. Wang Tao B. Xu Guoqing
B. C. Xia Zhanhui D. Liu Yong
( )34. You can’t get in touch with (与……联系) ____ by Email.
A. Wang Tao B. Xu Guoqing
C. Xia Zhanhui D. Liu Yong
( )35. Liu Yong lives in ____. He is a ____.
A. Ji’nan; worker B. Shanghai; manager
C. Shenzhen; doctor D. Tianjin; driver
(D)
My name is Job. Today is Sunday. _ 36 After breakfast I go to the zoo with my parents. We get to the zoo at half past eight. It’s time for tigers to have breakfast. The zoo has three tigers. They come from India(印度). The worker in the zoo says, “A tiger can eat three kilos of meat a day.” 37 They are Mina and Sam. 38 They drink milk from their mother. 39 My mothe r and I like the two baby tigers, but my father likes the mother tiger. 40 It loves its baby tigers very much.
把A---E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
四.补全对话。
(A).从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。(5分)
A: May I take your order?
B: Wait a moment(等一下), please. Do you like some apple juice?
C: No, I don’t like apple juice. 41
B: OK. A glass of apple juice and a glass of milk.
A: 42
B: I’d like some hamburgers. 43
C: Let me see. 44
A: OK. A glass of apple juice, a glass of milk, some hamburgers and some chicken. Forty yuan, please.
B: 45
A: Thanks a lot.
A. And something to eat?
B. It’s my favorite food.
C. I’d like some milk.
D. Yes, I’d love to.
E. Here you are.
F.Oh, I’d like some chicken.
G. What about you?
(B).根据对话内容及提示词，在空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整(5分)
A: Who is the letter from ?
B: It’s from my pen pal, Sam.
A: Does he 46 (speak) Chinese?
B: No, he doesn’t. He speaks English. But he 47 (know) a lot about China.
A: Does he live in 48 (English)?
B: Yes, he does.
A: What does he say in the letter?
B: He wants 49 (visit) Beijing.
A: Oh, he can help you 50 your English.
B: Yes, you’re right.
五、翻译句子， 每空一词。(10分)
1. 你认为这件短裙怎么样?
________ do you ________ the skirt?
2. 在周日早上，我哥哥经常8点起床。
On Sunday morning, my brother usually ________ ________at eight.
3. 我的*朋友们对我非常友好。
My Chinese friends are very _________ ________ me.
4. 穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。
The girl ________ ________ is my sister.
5. 明天去钓鱼怎么样?
_______ about _______fishing tomorrow?
六、任务型阅读(10分)
Hello! Boys and girls! I’m Lisa. 1.我来自加拿大，但现在在*北京。I’m a student of a junior high school in Beijing.
Look! This is my bedroom(卧室). It’s big but nice. The walls(墙) are green. You can see some photos on the wall. What is it? Yes, it is a map of China. Can you spell “map”? Right. M-A-P. It has different colors.
Whose pen is it? It’s my sister’s. We share(共享) the same bedroom. Her name is Sara. She is 11 years old now. This is my bed(床). That is hers. I like white and blue , but Sara’s favorite color is pink. Those white dresses are mine, and those pink dresses are hers. Whose are those shoes? 2 .Those blue ones are mine and hers are pink.
This is our bedroom.
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
1. What color are the walls of Lisa’s bedroom?
______________________________________________
2.How old is Sara?
________________________________________________
3.Whose dresses are pink?
________________________________________________
4.将1处划线部分译成英文。
____________________________ ____________________________
5.将2处划线部分译成中文。
________________________________________________
七.书面表达：(10分)
请你以David的身份给Mary写一封信, 介绍你自己和你家人
的情况。你可以谈谈他们的"工作和他们所喜欢的食品。信的开头
和末尾已经给出。你需要用下面的提示词: family, happy,
teacher, doctor, fish, chicken, vegetables。要求60-70词。
Dear Mary,
I’m David. I’m from America. __________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展6）
——四川省乐初中毕业调研考试语文试题带答案3篇
四川省乐初中毕业调研考试语文试题带答案1
一、语文基础知识(15分，每小题3分)
1 下列词语中加点字的注音完全正确的一项是
A嗔视chēnɡ 喑哑yīn 地窖jiào 面面相觑qù
B窥伺sì 瓦砾lì 伧俗cānɡ 引弦而战 xián
C洗濯zhuó 劫难nàn 吊唁yàn 日薄西山bǎo
D锃亮cènɡ 骈进pián 睥睨pì 合辙押韵 zhé
2 下列词语中有错别字的一项是
A羸弱 蹂躏 尽态极妍 温声细雨
B凛冽 葱茏 荒草凄凄 黯然缥缈
C愧怍 攫取 衰草连天 睡眼惺松
D藩篱 逞辩 引颈受戮 啸聚山林
3 依次填入下面句子中横线处的词语，恰当的一项是
① 不管我走到哪里，即使我睡得很沉，或者在睡梦中突然惊醒的时候，我 会突然想到是我应该回去的时候了。
② 他们制作石料的工艺极其 ，能把石料切成整块大石碑，又能把石块雕刻成各种形象。
③ *表面说是避疫免灾，主要作用还是传歌。由老一代把记忆中充满智慧和热情的东西全部传给下一辈。反复唱下去，到大家 为止。
④ 他咬了咬嘴唇， 地举起右手，眼睛一眨不眨地望着程老师。
A 都 精致 熟悉 郑重
B 也 精致 熟习 庄重
C 都 精巧 熟习 郑重
D 也 精巧 熟悉 庄重
4 下列各句中加点的成语使用正确的一句是
A 在这个喧嚣浮躁的世界上，芸芸众生都在为生活忙碌奔波，很少有人能“停下脚步来等等自己的灵魂”。
B 宋濂求学的经历说明，是否学有所成，关键在于自己学习的不求甚解和勤奋与否。
C 伫立海边，他不仅望洋兴叹：“多美的大好啊!浩渺阔大而又幽微蕴藉。”
D 面对美味大餐，我们却常有味同嚼蜡的感觉，是物质生活过于丰富让我们无法选择，还是我们的味觉麻木了呢?
5下列句子中没有语病的一项是
A “蛟龙号”潜海成功，对于完善我国海洋科学研究和海洋装备制造业发展，提升我国认识、保护、开发海洋的能力，将产生深远的影响。
B 高速公路上交通事故的主要原因是司机违反交通规则或操作不当造成的，交通部门要加强安全宣传，提高司机的安全意识。
C 对改革公费医疗制度、实现医疗保险的问题，文件从理论和政策上作了深刻的说明和详细的规定。
D 近年来，我国日渐增多的灰霾天气不仅给人体健康带来巨大威胁，而且影响了人们的正常生活。
二、文言文阅读(9分，每小题3分)
阅读下面的文言文，完成6—8题。
孙叔敖为楚令尹，一国吏民皆来贺。有一老父衣粗衣，冠白冠，后来吊。孙叔敖正衣冠而见之，谓老人曰：“楚王不知臣之不肖，使臣受吏民之垢，人尽来贺，子独后吊，岂有说乎?”父曰：“有说：身已贵而骄人者民去之，位已高而擅权者君恶之，禄已厚而不知足者患处之。”孙叔敖再拜曰：“敬受命，愿闻余教。”父曰：“位已高而意益下，官益大而心益小，禄已厚而慎不敢取。君谨守此三者，足以治楚矣!”孙叔敖对曰：“甚善，谨记之。”
—— 选自《说苑·敬慎》
6下列句子中加点词意义相同的是
A 孙叔敖正衣冠而见之 胡不见我于王
B 使臣受吏民之垢 使人之所恶莫甚于死者
C 位已高而擅权者君恶之 货恶其弃于地也
D 孙叔敖再拜曰 一鼓作气，再而衰
7下列句子中加点词意义和用法相同的是
A 孙叔敖为楚令尹 公输般为楚为云梯之械
B 楚王不知臣之不肖 夫专诸之刺王僚也
C 君谨守此三者 食马者不知其能千里而食也
D 足以治楚矣 域民不以封疆之界
8下列说法中不符合文意的一项是
A孙叔敖做了楚国令尹后，都城的官员和百姓都来向他表示祝贺。
B那个穿粗布衣服的老汉最后跑来吊唁是因为他对孙叔敖有很大的意见和不满。
C从上文可知孙叔敖是个虚怀若谷，虚心请教，爱国爱民的人。
D文章的主旨是统治者应该有勇气广开言路，善于纳谏。
第二部分(非选择题 共126分)
注意事项：
1请考生使用黑色钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上题目所对应的答题区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。
2本部分共五个大题，有15个小题，共126分。
三、翻译、鉴赏和默写(22分)
9将文言文阅读中划横线的句子和教材上学过的下列句子翻译成现代汉语。(6分)
(1)不以物喜，不以己悲。 (范仲淹《岳阳楼记》，2分)
(2)身已贵而骄人者民去之，位已高而擅权者君恶之。(4分)
10阅读下面这首唐诗，回答问题。 (4分)
白雪歌送武判官归京
岑 参
北风卷地白草折，胡天八月即飞雪。忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。散入珠帘湿罗幕，狐裘不暖锦衾薄。将军角弓不得控，都护铁衣冷难着。瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝。中军置酒饮归客，胡琴琵琶与羌笛。纷纷暮雪下辕门，风掣红旗冻不翻。轮台东门送君去，去时雪满天山路。山回路转不见君，雪上空留马行处。
(1)这首诗运用的主要表现手法是什么?(2分)
(2) 请仔细品味并说说“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”中“忽如”二字的妙处。(2分)
11 在横线上写出古代诗文的原句。(12分)
(1)水何澹澹， 。 ——曹操《观沧海》
(2) ，野渡无人舟自横。 ——韦应物《滁州西涧》
(3) ，我言秋日胜春朝。 ——刘禹锡《秋词》
(4)“是进亦忧，退亦忧”中的“进”指“ ”，“退”指“ ”。 ——范仲淹《岳阳楼记》
(5)群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者，受上赏。上书谏寡人者，受中赏; ，闻寡人之耳者，受下赏。 ——《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》
(6)文天祥在《过零丁洋》中运用比喻表现国家局势危急，个人身世坎坷的句子是“ ， 。”
四、议论文阅读(12分)
时间的价值
艾敏(埃及)
①时间的价值正如金钱的价值，二者的价值在于很好的使用它们。死到临头才会舍得花钱的吝啬鬼，实际上是个穷光蛋，他的钱就好像是一堆伪钞。同样的，谁要是不把时间用在增加自己和他人的幸福上，他的岁月年华也是虚度的。
②我们生活在有限的时间内，昼夜相循，运行有序，各不相犯。生命被划分为各有其名称的阶段：少年、青年、中年、老年。每一阶段都有不同于其他阶段的特殊工作，就像耕种庄稼，如果误了节令，便不能在别的时令播种。
③因此，时间是有限的，不能将其缩短或加长。时间的价值在于很好使用它。我们应当爱惜时间，很好地利用它。
④从时间获益和爱惜时间的办法只有一个，这就是你在生活中要有一个目标，符合道德要求的目标，而且要把你的`时间用在为达到这一目标而进行的奋斗中。
⑤首先，人不能没有一个奋斗目标。那个随便抄起一本书便无目的地去读的人，是多么浪费时间啊!那个没有固定目标，从这条街逛到那条街，从这家店铺逛到那家店铺的人，是多么劳累啊!确定目标可以使时间充裕很多，容易让人在生活中步入正途。这个人在遇到什么问题时，他知道如何选择有助于其目标的东西，而不符合的就尽力避开。人们发现，做事最多的人，是时间最宽裕的人。这是因为他们的目标是最明确固定的，他们把工作的方向定于达到既定目标上，而不将时间消耗在瞻前顾后、犹豫不决上。他们不让自己成为环境手中随便摆弄的一个球。恰恰相反，他们要创造环境，根据自己的生活目标，去支配环境。
⑥其次，加剧时间浪费的另一个因素是：一个人虽然有某个确定的目标，但他不忠于这个目标，不努力去达到这个目标，不去做符合这个目标的工作。
⑦没有目标和对目标不忠，这是两个偷盗时间并把时间的功效抛掉的窃贼。
⑧爱惜时间并不是要我们连续不断地工作，不留一点休息时间，而是要我们好好利用休息和空闲时间，以更胜任工作。假如我们把空闲时间用于怠惰、无聊之事，那我们就不会从中获益，也无助于我们的工作。
⑨如果我们把空闲时间用于有益的游戏、活动和体育锻炼上，那必定会有益于我们工作，必定会让我们得到能够用来为我们目标服务的力量，这就需要合理的安排和利用时间。
12 文章的中心论点是什么?(2分)
13 根据选文内容加以概括，说说如何有效使用时间。(6分)
14 文章第⑤段运用了什么论证方法?论述了什么观点?(4分)
五 散文阅读(18分)
读下面的文字，完成15——19题
清溪河畔春意浓
刘建春
①一月下旬，还是严冬季节，暖暖的阳光便从厚重的天穹里哗啦啦地泼洒在綦江城，也温婉地倾泻在了一湾澄澈如镜的清溪河。“迟日江山丽，春风花草香。”清溪河改写了
杜甫的诗句，不到二月，早春便俨然落户了清溪河。
②“嗬，上船啰。”艄公长篙一点，小船便离了岸边，顺着绿水如歌如诉地款款前行。“欸乃一声山水绿”，河畔两边一排排密匝匝的翠竹林更显幽谧、宁静，一任春意漾漾流淌。河水真的很静，只有变幻的水流发出潺潺的音响。眼前的溪流，澄澈清莹，浓绿逼人，在阳光下泛着粼粼波光。这是怎样的一条娉婷绰约、富于风致的原生态河流呵—盈盈一水，九曲分明，宛如一条玉带，袅袅地将“清溪河水上十景”环绕怀中。
③船过白鹤林时，我伸颈遥望，期冀能望见那壮观的几千只白鹤在这里凌空飞舞。可惜未见白鹤翱翔，但见一群灰色鸭子扑棱棱地跃入溪流，“嘎嘎嘎”地在水中奋力划游。“春江水暖鸭先知”，这与杜甫的“泥融飞燕子，沙暖睡鸳鸯”倒有异曲同工之妙，不禁令人莞尔。
④有人说，清溪河的特点是“幽”，流水咏幽诗，白鹤传幽情，翠竹绘幽画，轻舟荡幽意，可谓“清溪巴渝幽”。此言极是，但我认为还应加一个字“静”。只有“静”，才能更突出“幽”的妙境。你看，*绿*滴的翠竹倒映水中，如一幅幅流动的水彩画次第展开;而明净如练、清澈如玉的河流，婉约得令人陶醉，那细细的波浪撞击声，那鱼儿唧水的咂咂声，和着那一篙一篙轻柔的摇橹声，全都在这静谧、祥和的氛围中，有一种天籁之音。只有这样的声响，你才能体会到静的可贵，幽的美妙，也才会感受那近岸、远水、竹林、半岛、山麓、缓丘起伏的田园风光，那淳朴的山野风情也才会真正令你眼热心动，流连不去。
⑤听人说，清溪河最令人称绝的应是“水上十景”中的“太极神图”。当小船荡漾在位于沾滩闸坝上游约300米处的河段时，只见火烽山对岸，横出一长条形半岛，随之蜿蜒弯曲成“V”形的小河，山水相间，当地人称为“阴阳合”。这种奇妙的清溪河曲与*地形构成了一幅天然的蕴含阴阳玄机的太极图景。不能不惊叹大自然的鬼斧神工!
⑥我伫立船头，凝视着这一奇妙的天然“阴阳合”自然景观，其意蕴令人遐想联翩：阴阳*衡是生命活力的根本。前不久，读古罗马皇帝马可·奥勒留的《沉思录》，这位皇帝一生不迷恋权利，而是追求精神的安宁与自由。而东晋时期的陶渊明也敢于放弃官位，“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”，过着“躬耕自资”的生活。他们都追求天人合一，清静无为。在这穿越千年的不朽文字中，去探望人生，寻找精神的家园。这种进与退、得与失的人生哲学，不正应合了阴阳合的“太极神图”吗?
⑦“嘭”的一声，沉思中，小船靠岸了。回首望，阳光依然普照河面，绿水依然潺潺流去，春意正盎然。我突然有了一个想法，退休后能否来此，买一小屋，租一块地，晓耕晚锄，侍弄菜园。闲来去清溪河畔，或垂钓，或荡舟，或歌吟，或写作……不亦悦乎!
15文中哪些地方可以看出清溪河畔浓浓的春意?请简要概括。(3分)
16下列句中的水与清溪河水的特点相符的一项是 (3分)
A游鱼细石，直视无碍。急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔。 (吴均《与朱元思书》)
B衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯。 (范仲淹《岳阳楼记》)
C素湍绿潭，回清倒影……悬泉瀑布，飞漱其间。 (郦道元《三峡》)
D潭中鱼可百许头，皆若空游无所依。 (柳宗元《小石潭记》)
17 第③段中加点的“异曲同工之妙”指什么?(2分)
18 品味第④段划线句子，回答问题。(6分)
那细细的波浪撞击声，那鱼儿唧水的咂咂声，和着那一篙一篙轻柔的摇橹声。
(1)这几种声响的共同特点是什么?(2分)
(2)为什么要写这几种声响?(4分)
19 根据文意回答，清溪河上的“太极神图”为什么“最令人称绝”?(4分)
六、综合性学习 (14分)
20读下面三段材料，请根据材料归纳出一种结论。(4分)
①撒哈拉沙漠以南非洲地区的城市人口中，71.9%的人居住在贫民窟，而且贫民窟人数在急剧增加。贫民窟已给城市带来危机。
②在非洲的贫困国度安哥拉，孩子们没有受教育的机会，许多孩子被赶出家门，遭*骂与毒打，甚至被烧死或活埋，就因为他们的父母认为他们掌握邪恶的巫术。
③多年来，世界粮食计划署一直没有停止对非洲贫困地区的粮食援助。今年又给与非洲20亿美元资金的粮食援助，相当于2002年对全球援助的总额。
21综合性学习活动。(4分)
某高校准备办一个内部刊物，丰富全校师生的文化生活，主编陈老师负责给刊物命名，拟了几个备选。请从下面几个中选择一个你最喜欢的，并谈谈你选择的理由。
《读书心情》 《开卷斋》 《尺牍之上》 《万卷林》 《尚读》
我喜欢 ，理由 。
22 文学常识和名著阅读 (6分)
名著中一些人物身上所具有的坚强意志，是我们需要拥有的一笔精神财富。请根据你的阅读体会，从下列推荐人物中选择一位，仿照示例，续写一段话。
①贝多芬 ②保尔·柯察金 ③阿廖沙
示例：孙悟空是《西游记》中的人物，他被推入八卦炉中遭三味真火淬炼，遭压五行山下五百年，又历经九九八十一难，保唐僧西天取经，足见其意志坚强; 是 中的人物，他 ，足见其意志坚强。
七、写作(60分)
23每一个人都在路上或悠闲或急匆，或顺畅或艰难地行走着。每一天，在路上都发生着这样或那样的事情……
请以“在路上”为题写一篇文章。除诗歌外，文体不限;字数不少于600字;文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展7）
——荆州市单间房屋租赁合同 (菁华1篇)
荆州市单间房屋租赁合同1
甲方(出租方)：________身份证号：_____________
乙方(承租方)：________身份证号：_____________
根据《中华人民共和国民法典》及相关法律法规的规定，甲、乙双方在*等自愿的基础上，就乙方承租甲方房屋的相关事宜，签订本合同，共同遵守执行。
第一条 租赁房屋的基本情况
甲方将属于其位于__________的_____出租给乙方使用，出租房屋面积经甲、乙双方确认共_____*方米。
第二条 租赁期限及用途
1、本合同租赁期限共_____个月，自_______年______月______日起至_______年______月______日止。房屋为现状交付，乙方承租该房屋仅作为______使用，未经甲方同意，不能挪作他用。
2、租赁期满不再续租的，乙方应于租赁期满后______日内将房屋交还甲方。乙方如要求续租，须在租赁期满前______个月书面通知甲方，经甲方同意后另行签订租赁合同，租金另行协商确定。
第三条 租金及支付方式
该房屋每月租金为______元整(人民币￥______整)，乙方于每月______日前将当月租金以银行转账支付甲方，转账凭证作为交易凭证，甲方不得擅自增加本合同未明确由乙方交纳的费用。乙方应按期交纳房租，每逾期一天，乙方按当月房租的千分之五向甲方支付违约金。前述租金未含税。
第四条 履约保证金
本合同签订当日，乙方应向甲方交纳履约保证金________元(人民币￥____________)，租赁期满，乙方无违约行为的，甲方于______日内将保证金无息退还乙方。
第五条 其他相关费用的承担
租赁期内，乙方使用本合同所涉房屋所产生的水、电费用、电话费用、有限电视费用、网络费用、物业管理费用、清洁费用等全部由乙方自行承担。乙方应按时足额自行交纳上述费用给相关单位。
第六条 乙方应合理使用承租房屋及其附属设施，不得改变房屋结构或加建其他设施
因乙方使用不当造成房屋损坏的，乙方负责修复或进行经济赔偿。乙方不修复或赔偿的，可从履约保证金中扣除相应费用。在合约生效之日起，甲方在任何情况下进入合约中规定的房屋，都必须事先通知，得到乙方的同意后，方可在约定时间进入。乙方不得拒绝甲方查看房屋的要求。
第七条 合同的解除
1、合同期内，乙方单方面解除合同的，乙方交纳的履约保证金甲方不予退还。甲方单方面解除合同的，双倍返还乙方履约保证金。
2、合同期内，如因*征收或不可抗力，导致本合同不能继续履行的，本合同提前终止，乙方应将房屋交还甲方，因征收发生的补偿费用全部归甲方所有。
3、甲方违反本合同约定，提前收回房屋的，应当支付乙方三个月租金的违约金。
4、租赁期内，乙方有下列行为的，甲方有权终止合同，收回该房屋，并不退还履约保证金：
(1)乙方对转租他人的房屋未起到监管责任、导致出现安全隐患和违法行为。
(2)恶意拖欠房租一个月以上。
(3)损坏承租房屋，在甲方提出的合理期限内仍未修复的。
(4)存在消防隐患，未能在甲方或消防部门提出的合理期限内改正。
(5)利用承租房屋存放危险物品或进行违法活动。
(6)逾期未交纳按约定应当由乙方交纳的各项费用，已经给甲方造成损害。
第八条 合同的终止
1、合同终止时，乙方应在期满后______个工作日内将房屋交还甲方，未按期交还的，每逾期一日，乙方向甲方支付违约金_____元 ，逾期______个工作日仍未交还的，甲方可强制其搬迁。
2、合同终止时，甲、乙双方对房屋及装修、设施设备等进行移交验收，存在恶意毁损缺失的，乙方负责赔偿。乙方购买的附属物归乙方所有。
第九条 争议的解决
甲、乙双方因履行合同发生争议的，由甲、乙双方协商解决，协商不成的，向房屋所在地人民法院提起诉讼。
第十条 其他事项
1、租赁期内的一切消防安全责任、治安案件责任、计划生育责任、违纪违法责任全部由乙方负责。
2、本协议一式两份，甲、乙双方各执一份，自双方签字后生效。
甲方(公章)：_________乙方(公章)：_________
法定代表人(签字)：_________法定代表人(签字)：_________
日期：_________年____月____日日期：_________年____月____日
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展8）
——恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语模拟试题及答案
恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语模拟试题及答案1
第一部分 听力测试(25分)
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应
位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(共5小
题，计5分)
1. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. Sunny.
2. A. Yes, itis. B.Yes, itdoes. C. Yes, quitealot.
3. A. A worker. B. A cooker. C. A farm.
4. A. Yes, I would. B. Thanks. C. Of course not.
5. A. No. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.
二、对话理解
第一节：听5段小对话，每段对话后有 一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，
并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段
对话读两遍。(共5小题，计5分)
6.Will Tim go on a trip for the summer holiday?
A. Yes, he will. B. No, hewon"t. C. Maybe.
7. What time is Sally"s uncle meeting her?
A. At 5 a. m. B. At 3 a. m C. At 3 p. m.
8. How long has the woman learnt English?
A. 12 years. B. 14 years. C. 16 years.
9. Is the woman near the hospital?
A. Yes, sheis. B. No, sheisn"t. C. Yes, itis.
10. What would the man like?
A. Orange juice. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some rice.
第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍o(共5小题，计7.5分)
听第11段材料，回答第1 1至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
11. What does Judy cook best?
A. Fish. B. Cake. C. Dishes.
12. What does Steve think of Judy?
A. Lazy. B. Excellent. C. Quiet.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
13. How was the party?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
14. What did Michael do at the party?
A. He sat silently. B. He chatted on QQ. C. He bought something online.
15. Will the woman take part in such a party?
A. Maybe. B. Yes , she will. C. No, she won"t.
三、短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷
的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短
文读两遍.(共5小题，计7.5分)
16. In the future, ____will appear,which makes traveling cheaper and more convenient.
A. personal planes B. personal cars C. personal trains
17. The cars using solar power in the future will be
A. cleaner but noisier B. cleaner and safer C. safer but dirtier
18. With the help of robots in the future, people can keep away from ____ work.
A. interesting B. safe C. dangerous
19. Which change is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Energy. B. Computer. C. Medical treatment.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. People will be busier at work in the future.
B. People can use solar power to cook in the future.
C. Cancer will still be a problem in the future.
第二部分基础知识运用(30分)
四、单项选择
请从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,计15分)
21. The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an
22. -May I take your order, sir?
A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices
B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.
C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.
23. -Why did she shout just now?
-The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herself clearly.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard
24. Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily __a loud voice as they went to the countryside bike.
A. by; by B. in; on C. in; by
25.-Hurry up! The movie is beginning.
-Don"t worry. There is stilltime left.
A. little B. a little C. a few
26. I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping _a birthday present.
A. spent; in B. paid; for C. spent; for
27. Nowadays,______ of the old people in the area_____ used to dancing on the square after supper.
A. two third; is B.two thirds;is C. twothirds; are
28. _________ his partner ______he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; butalso C. Either;or
29. -There are so me boys ______ basketball over there.
-Let"s go and join them.
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
30. -Why didn"t you write down what the teacher said?
-He spoke___ ___ fast _______ I didn"t follow him.
A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that
31. –The movie star,ZhaoYazhi, looks so young.
-So she does. I can"t really tell _______.
A. how old is she B. how old she is C. how is she old
32. The _______ show on Zhejiang TV, RunningMen, makeslots of people _______.
A. interesting; relaxing B. interesting; relaxed C. interested; relaxed
33. --Where is your father?
-I don"t know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.
A. is washing B. washed C. was washing
34. --Does he need _____ there at once?
--No, he _______ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn’t need B. go; needn’t C. to go; needn’t
35. --Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?
--___________.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, of course. C. It’s very kind of you.
五、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。(共15小题，计15分)
One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with 36 .
As soon as they came to a river, they 37 by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely 38 passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, 39 the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran 40 it, hoping to catch it.
Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt 41, so he wanted to jump out of the water. 42 up a nd down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at that time, Barry saw this, he offered 43 help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone 44 to him, he caught the person 45 was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water 46 . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she 47 others near the bank.
Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to 48 of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled 49 end.
Finally, thetwo boys weresaved !
The experience has told us 50 we should do something to help others correctly.
36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful
37. A. are attracted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted
38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect
39. A. so B. then C. or D. but
40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back
41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous
42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing
43. A. them B. their C. him D. his
44. A. swimming B. is swimming C. be swimming D. to swim
45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak
47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down
48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none
49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other
50. A. what B. how C. why D. when
第三部分阅读理解(30分)
六、综合阅读(共15小题，计30分)
第一节：阅读A.B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出
最佳选项。
A
Inventions
Phone The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephones were only fixed in post offices. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls (可视电话). Cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.
TV The first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast black - white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick, so itwas difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available (可获得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV( 网络电视) to record and replay programs.
Computer The first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (计算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet that joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developedin Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on people"s laps. They were light and easy to take.
51. The first cellphone was invented.
A. in 1876 B. in 1926 C. in 1946 D. in 1973
52. People could watch filmsbefore 1926.
A. in the cinema B. on the computer
C. on the cellphone D. on TV
53. A scientist from _invented desktop computers.
A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Japan
54. The first modem computer was used for?
A. calculating B. joining the computers into a big family
C. playing games D. sharing information with one another
55. Which of the following is right?
A. Cellphones can"t be used for making vision calls.
B. Digital TV sets are light and thick
C. The first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.
D. The Internet connects computers together.
B
Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot from getting along with him.
After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to amuse him after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food!My parents often praised me happily. As an elder brother, you"ve made contributions to looking after your younger brother. "
I have got happines s from sharing. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents" whole love. I was a" Little Emperor".
But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was fond of Rubik cubes(魔方)I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present. When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said,
" Brother, I love you ! "
Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me what responsibility means, what unselfishness means and what friendship means. Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.
56. The underlined word "amuse" in the second paragraph means_________.
A. 开他玩笑B. 令他开心C. 令他生气D. 令他讨厌
57. When looking after his younger brother, the writer did the following EXCEPT________
A. carrying him everywhere B. making faces and singing to him
C. feeding him D. telling stories to him
58. How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother?
A. 3. B. 8. C. 11. D. 13.
59. Before his younger brother was born, the writer.
A. was a babysitter in his family B. was a “Little Emperor”in his family
C. cooked for his family D. bought a Rubik cube for himself
60. If you have a brother or a sister in your family, you might learn to be ______from the passage.
A. responsible B. selfish C. lonely D. puzzled
C
The 31st Olympic Games will be hosted in Riode Janerio(里约热内卢 ), Brazil this year. It will last from August 5thto August 21st. I am leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the Games.
Do you know ①? Firstly, I want to practice my oral English. I have learned English for about eight years and I have made only a few pen pals by sending e-mails in English, but I haven’t really talked with native speakers. I am looking forward the day②. I also want to show the world that we Chinese care about what happens around us. We are friendly and open, and we are one member of the living space. At last, I hope the people all over the world accept the fact that China is helpful to international events.
What will I do to be a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games? I’ll do all I can to help the players, such as showing them the way, taking care of their luggage, keeping the traffic order and so on. I’ll also introduce China to them, o ur achievements, out kindness and our wishes to make friends with other people.
I can’t wait to fly to Brazil and I hope that you can join me.
61.从A.B.C中为①②处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
A. when I can speak English with them face to face
B. how I can become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games
C. why l want to become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games
①_________________ ② ________________
62. Where does the writer come from?
_____________________________________________________________________________
63. 请将文中划线部分“I"ll do all I can to help the players”翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________________
64. 根据文中内容，判断正、误。正确写T，错误写F。
( )The writer will go to Brazil to compete in the Olympic Games.
65. 找出文中的主题句。
_____________________________________________________________________________
第四部分语言综合运用(35分)
七、双基综合运用(共20分)
(一)词句运用
A.根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的.适当形式填空，每空限填一词。(共5小题，计5分)
66.The weather wasterrible, butthe busthey tookarriveds_________ at last.
67. W________ the help of my friend,l won"t be able to do the job well.
68. A Chinese scientist called YouyouTu won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the p________ of all Chinese people.
69. Nobody is a___________ to smoke in the park because there is a sign“ No smoking” here.
70. The t__________ number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
B. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。(共5小题，计10分)
71. 暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中。
My parents will __________ me ___________ Enshi High School during the summer holidays.
72. 因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光 了。
The fish in the pond have __________ ____________ because the water was polluted seriously.
73. 多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活。
________ _________ the good policy in China, the poor family has lived a happy life.
74.他看上去与我想象的不一样。
He looked _______ _______ what I"d expected.
75.在餐馆里拿食物的时候不要拿超过你需要的量。
Don"t take _______ food _______ you need in the restaurant‘
(二)选词填空(共5小题，计5分)
请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。每空限填一词。
A: Hello,Enshi Railway Station. Can I help you?
B:Yes, I’d like to book a ticket to Wuhan on June 26.
A:OK. The train 76 at1 :20 p. m. and arrives at Wuhan Railway Station at 3:40 p. m.
B: Great! What about the 77 ?
A: 105 yuan.
B: OK. I"d like to book a ticket.
A: AII right. Please pay 78 the ticket before 11 :30 a. m. May I have 79 name and telephone number?
B: 80 . I"m Li Ming and my telephone number is 15350891018.
A: Li Ming. 15350891018.
B：Right.Thank you.
A：You"re welcome.
八、书面表达(共1题，计15分)
现在的人们热爱徒步(hiking)活动，背上背包，就开始一段旅程，请根据下列要点介绍徒
步的好处。
提示：
1.强身健体，对身体有益。
2.广交朋友，相互学习。
3.亲近自然，增强环保意识。
4.放松心情，快乐生活。
要求：
1. 文中必须包含提示中的所有要点。
2.不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。
3.必须使用第一人称写作。
4.条理清晰，书写规范，词数不少于80 0词
5.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
Nowadays, we people love hiking very much. ________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
荆州市初中毕业班调研考试英语试题含答案（扩展9）
——英语写作练习试题「含答案」
英语写作练习试题「含答案」1
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
John D. Rockefeller was born in 1839 on a farm near Richford, New York, a small town in the western part of the state. He worked hard both in school and outside school and he also showed the skill and ability to produce new things, especially works of art.
Rockefeller began to look for work when he finished high school at the age of sixteen. Since the age of five, he had worked at odd jobs, such as raising turkeys or working in potato fields. Now he looked for better opportunities.
At first, Rockefeller worked in an office, where he was successful and where he learned a great deal about business. But he wanted to go into business for himself. So he and a friend formed a partnership to buy and sell grain, hay, and other farm products.
The business was successful, but Rockefeller decided to go into the new oil industry. He formed his own company so that he could make free use of his skill and imagination in business.
The company Rockefeller started became the Standard Oil Company. It took the oil from wells and refined it, that is, changed it into products such as kerosene (煤油) and grease (油脂).
Rockefeller’s business grew until it was worth millions of dollars. Almost everyone who bought oil products had to buy them from the Standard Oil Company. Finally, the government and the courts ordered the Standard Oil Company to be divided up to give other oil companies a chance.
John D. Rockefeller earned a great fortune and he gave away much money. By the time of his death, Rockefeller had created a special fund of money to be used to improve health and education and another fund to improve “the well-being of mankind throughout the world.” During his lifetime, Rockefeller had gained almost one billion dollars; he gave away about half of it. But Rockefeller"s personal life was fairly frugal.
71. What kind of boys was Rockefeller when he was young? (No more than 7 words)
72. Why did Rockefeller decide to go into the new oil industry? (No more than 10 words)
73. What policy did the government and the courts give to the Standard Oil Company? (No more than 15 words)
74. What is the meaning of the underlined part in the last Paragraph? (No more than 5 words)
75. How does Rockefeller’s story inspire you to deal with money when you become rich? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
76.
(3)告诉Mary你打算赛后去看她。
注意：
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇北京大学 University
Dear Mary,
How time flies! ___________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Jin
